Education falls under the Concurrent List, meaning both the Central and State Governments can make laws on it. However, if a conflict arises, the Central Government’s law prevails, allowing it to enforce a national education policy across all states. Correct ...
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The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) emphasizes cultural nationalism or Hindutva as a core part of its ideology and supports policies against religious conversions. However, the party does not advocate integrating Tibet with India, making statements I and III correct. Correct ...
Rajasthan is among the states working on land restoration. It has adopted techniques such as contour bunding, afforestation and other soil conservation measures to reduce erosion and improve soil fertility in degraded areas.
The decline in per capita water availability affects irrigation and groundwater levels, reducing agricultural productivity. As crops fail and rural income drops, it indirectly harms livelihoods, forcing migration and increasing pressure on urban areas. Correct Option is (c).
Self-Help Groups consist of 10–20 members, mainly women, who save money and offer small loans. Linked with banks through NABARD programs, SHGs promote financial independence, women’s empowerment, entrepreneurship and collective decision-making in rural communities effectively.