The two continents that present mirror images of each other are South America and Africa. This is evident when observing their coastlines, which show striking similarities in shape, suggesting a possible connection in their geological history through continental drift.
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The lake that has shrank so much in the last few centuries, becoming a cause for environmental concern, is Aral Sea. Environmental degradation and water diversion for irrigation have led to its significant shrinkage, posing serious ecological and socio-economic challenges.
The largest lake of the African continent is Victoria. Lake Victoria is the largest lake in Africa by surface area and one of the largest freshwater lakes in the world, spanning approximately 68,800 square kilometers.
The sea that is landlocked is Aral Sea. Once one of the world’s largest lakes, it became increasingly landlocked due to environmental factors, primarily the diversion of its feeder rivers for irrigation, causing significant shrinkage.
The world’s largest saltwater lake, ‘Vaughan Lake,’ is located in Iran. It is an endorheic saltwater lake situated in the northwest of Iran, known for its significant ecological and environmental importance in the region.