Weather conditions, such as droughts or floods, can significantly impact crop growth and yield by affecting water availability, temperature, and sunlight, thereby influencing planting schedules, irrigation needs, and pest/disease pressure.
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Non-uniform germination can lead to uneven crop emergence, resulting in variable plant growth and yield. This inconsistency complicates agricultural management, potentially leading to reduced productivity and economic losses for farmers.
It ensures adaptability and resilience, allowing farmers to cultivate the crop in various environments and climates, thus increasing overall production and food security.
Interspecific hybridisation can combine desirable traits from two different species within the same genus, potentially resulting in crops with enhanced characteristics.
The main goal is to find crop varieties that can give a good yield and possess other useful characteristics such as disease resistance and improved product quality.