One evening, the peddler is kindly offered food and shelter by an old man who lives in a cottage in the woods. This man, who is a humble farmer, demonstrates genuine hospitality by inviting the peddler into his home and ...
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The peddler views the world with a sense of cynicism and suspicion, shaped by his experiences of poverty and hardship. He perceives life as a series of traps, where people are primarily motivated by self-interest and deceit. This bleak outlook ...
The peddler in The Rattrap sells small items such as rattraps, along with various other goods, to make a living. He roams the countryside, attempting to sell his wares to farmers and villagers, often struggling to earn a decent income. ...
The author of The Rattrap is Selma Lagerlöf, a renowned Swedish writer and the first woman to win the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1909. Lagerlöf is celebrated for her rich storytelling and ability to weave moral lessons into her ...
The author uses the metaphor of “the city of garbage” to describe the conditions of the ragpickers in Seemapuri, illustrating their harsh reality of survival amidst waste and filth. This metaphor emphasizes the pervasive presence of garbage in their daily ...
Mukesh’s dream of becoming a motor mechanic represents a hopeful aspiration for a better future and a desire to escape the cycle of poverty associated with the glass-blowing industry. It signifies his quest for personal dignity, independence, and a profession ...
Working in the bangle-making industry is hazardous due to the exposure to toxic materials and dangerous working conditions. Artisans are often subjected to inhaling harmful chemicals and dust from glass particles, which can lead to serious health issues over time. ...
Mukesh’s family is involved in the traditional craft of glass-blowing, a labor-intensive and hazardous occupation that has been passed down through generations in Firozabad. This work entails long hours spent in hot, cramped workshops, where they create glass products, often ...
By describing Mukesh’s dream as a “mirage,” the author conveys the idea that his aspiration to become a mechanic is ultimately an illusion, difficult to attain given the harsh realities of his circumstances. Just as a mirage is an optical ...
The bangle industry in Firozabad traps workers through a combination of tradition, poverty, and systemic exploitation. Families often feel compelled to continue the generational craft of bangle-making, viewing it as their only means of survival, which perpetuates a cycle of ...