The correct answer is: (B) Less. The area of the B-H hysteresis loop for soft iron is less than that for steel, indicating lower energy loss during magnetization cycles. Soft iron is used in electromagnets due to its low hysteresis ...
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The correct answer is: (B) Broad hysteresis loop. Permanent magnetic materials have a broad hysteresis loop, indicating high retentivity and coercivity. This allows them to retain magnetism for a long time. Such materials are also generally hard and used in ...
The correct answer is: (A) Slightly less. When a diamagnetic material is placed in a magnetic field, it creates a weak magnetic field in the opposite direction. This opposes the external field, making the net magnetic field inside the material ...
The correct answer is: (D) Copper. Copper is a diamagnetic material, meaning it is weakly repelled by a magnetic field. Unlike ferromagnetic materials like iron, cobalt and steel, diamagnetic substances do not retain magnetism and exhibit only a very weak, ...
The correct statement is: (D) Tangent at a point on every field line gives the direction of magnetic field at that point. Magnetic field lines are continuous closed loops and never intersect each other. They represent both the direction and ...