1. Green manure refers to plants, typically legumes or grasses, grown and then plowed back into the soil to improve fertility. They enrich the soil with organic matter, nutrients, and beneficial microorganisms, enhancing soil health and supporting sustainable agriculture practices.

    Green manure refers to plants, typically legumes or grasses, grown and then plowed back into the soil to improve fertility. They enrich the soil with organic matter, nutrients, and beneficial microorganisms, enhancing soil health and supporting sustainable agriculture practices.

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  2. Canals play a vital role in India's irrigation infrastructure by distributing water from rivers and reservoirs to agricultural lands. They provide a reliable and controlled water supply for irrigation, enabling farmers to cultivate crops throughout the year. Canals facilitate efficient water managemRead more

    Canals play a vital role in India’s irrigation infrastructure by distributing water from rivers and reservoirs to agricultural lands. They provide a reliable and controlled water supply for irrigation, enabling farmers to cultivate crops throughout the year. Canals facilitate efficient water management, support crop diversification, and contribute significantly to agricultural productivity, ensuring food security and livelihoods for millions of people across the country.

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  3. Intercropping can deter the spread of pests and diseases by disrupting their host plants' monoculture habitats. Mixing different crops creates a barrier that pests must navigate, reducing their ability to locate and infest specific crops. Additionally, intercropping with plants that emit repellent oRead more

    Intercropping can deter the spread of pests and diseases by disrupting their host plants’ monoculture habitats. Mixing different crops creates a barrier that pests must navigate, reducing their ability to locate and infest specific crops. Additionally, intercropping with plants that emit repellent odors or compounds can further deter pests, while diverse plantings can also support natural predators that control pest populations.

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  4. Selecting crops with varying nutrient requirements in intercropping systems is significant as it optimizes nutrient utilization and enhances soil fertility. By pairing crops with different nutrient needs, one crop can utilize nutrients left behind by the other, reducing competition for resources andRead more

    Selecting crops with varying nutrient requirements in intercropping systems is significant as it optimizes nutrient utilization and enhances soil fertility. By pairing crops with different nutrient needs, one crop can utilize nutrients left behind by the other, reducing competition for resources and minimizing soil depletion. This approach promotes sustainable agriculture by improving nutrient cycling, maximizing productivity, and mitigating the need for excessive fertilizer applications, thereby reducing environmental impact.

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  5. Intercropping involves cultivating two or more different crops simultaneously in the same field to optimize land use and resource utilization, often enhancing biodiversity and reducing pests. Mixed cropping, on the other hand, entails planting two or more crops together without distinct rows or pattRead more

    Intercropping involves cultivating two or more different crops simultaneously in the same field to optimize land use and resource utilization, often enhancing biodiversity and reducing pests. Mixed cropping, on the other hand, entails planting two or more crops together without distinct rows or patterns, aiming to minimize the risk of crop failure by diversifying species. While both methods promote diversity, intercropping typically involves more deliberate spatial arrangements.

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