1. The cultivators were given loan,/money advances to produce opium.

    The cultivators were given loan,/money advances to produce opium.

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  2. As the cultivators had no land, they had to pay rent and lease land from the landlords but the rent was very high.

    As the cultivators had no land, they had to pay rent and lease land from the landlords but the rent was very high.

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  3. (i) The British traders took opium from India to China and tea from China to England. (ii) From England, manufactured goods flowed into India.

    (i) The British traders took opium from India to China and tea from China to England.
    (ii) From England, manufactured goods flowed into India.

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  4. The Americans realized that they had to respect the ecological conditions of each region.

    The Americans realized that they had to respect the ecological conditions of each
    region.

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