1. (i) Plant cells have cell wall which is absent in animal cell. (ii) Plant cells lack centrioles whereas animal cells have centrioles.

    (i) Plant cells have cell wall which is absent in animal cell.
    (ii) Plant cells lack centrioles whereas animal cells have centrioles.

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  2. (a) Golgi bodies help in the formation of cell plate (during cell division of plant cells) and synthesis of lysosomes and secretory vesicles. (b) Vacuoles are involved in the maintenance of water balance.

    (a) Golgi bodies help in the formation of cell plate (during cell division of plant cells) and synthesis of lysosomes and secretory vesicles.
    (b) Vacuoles are involved in the maintenance of water balance.

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  3. (a) Ribosome. It is site of protein synthesis in the cell. (b) Cell Wall. It provides shape, rigidity and protection to the cell.

    (a) Ribosome. It is site of protein synthesis in the cell.
    (b) Cell Wall. It provides shape, rigidity and protection to the cell.

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  4. Membrane protein-mediatecl movement of a substance across a membrane against a concentration gradient. It is an energy-requiring process.

    Membrane protein-mediatecl movement of a substance across a membrane against a
    concentration gradient. It is an energy-requiring process.

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