1. A swarmalika is a melodic composition that uses only swaras (notes) instead of words. It helps students practice raga phrases and rhythm. The given swarmalika is in Raga Bilawal, which follows the S R G M P D N Ṡ scale (like the Western major scale). It is set to Teen Taal (16 beats) and is used foRead more

    A swarmalika is a melodic composition that uses only swaras (notes) instead of words. It helps students practice raga phrases and rhythm. The given swarmalika is in Raga Bilawal, which follows the S R G M P D N Ṡ scale (like the Western major scale). It is set to Teen Taal (16 beats) and is used for basic vocal training in Hindustani music.

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  2. Raga Bilawal is a Sampoorna (complete) raga with all seven notes in both directions: • Aroha (ascending): S R G M P D N Ṡ • Avaroha (descending): Ṡ N D P M G R S It is the parent raga of the Bilawal Thaat and corresponds to the major scale (Ionian mode) in Western music. Bilawal has a bright, sereRead more

    Raga Bilawal is a Sampoorna (complete) raga with all seven notes in both directions:
    • Aroha (ascending): S R G M P D N Ṡ
    • Avaroha (descending): Ṡ N D P M G R S
    It is the parent raga of the Bilawal Thaat and corresponds to the major scale (Ionian mode) in Western music. Bilawal has a bright, serene and devotional feel, used in morning ragas and bhajans.

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  3. Raga Yaman is one of the first ragas taught to students due to its smooth, uplifting feel. It is played in the evening and expresses devotion, romance and peace. Yaman follows the Kalyan Thaat, using Tivra Ma (Ṁ) instead of regular Ma (M), making it unique. It is popular in khayal, bhajans, thumrisRead more

    Raga Yaman is one of the first ragas taught to students due to its smooth, uplifting feel. It is played in the evening and expresses devotion, romance and peace. Yaman follows the Kalyan Thaat, using Tivra Ma (Ṁ) instead of regular Ma (M), making it unique. It is popular in khayal, bhajans, thumris and film songs. Many legendary compositions use Yaman due to its versatility and emotional depth.

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  4. Raga Yaman conveys a romantic and devotional mood, classified under Shringar Rasa (love and beauty). It is performed in the evening and has a calm yet emotionally rich feel. The presence of Tivra Ma (Ṁ) gives it a shimmering quality. Yaman is used in meditative, spiritual and classical compositionsRead more

    Raga Yaman conveys a romantic and devotional mood, classified under Shringar Rasa (love and beauty). It is performed in the evening and has a calm yet emotionally rich feel. The presence of Tivra Ma (Ṁ) gives it a shimmering quality. Yaman is used in meditative, spiritual and classical compositions, making it a favorite among vocalists and instrumentalists. Many bhajans, thumris and film songs beautifully capture Yaman’s essence.

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  5. In Carnatic music, a geetam is a beginner-level composition that helps students understand raga structure, tala cycles and melody. Unlike advanced forms like varnams or kritis, geetams have no complex improvisation. They are usually set in Adi Tala or Triputa Tala and are short, melodious and lyricaRead more

    In Carnatic music, a geetam is a beginner-level composition that helps students understand raga structure, tala cycles and melody. Unlike advanced forms like varnams or kritis, geetams have no complex improvisation. They are usually set in Adi Tala or Triputa Tala and are short, melodious and lyrical. A geetam often praises deities or describes nature. Learning geetams helps students develop rhythmic discipline and melodic accuracy.

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