Dr. Salim Ali is known as the Birdman of India. He was a pioneering ornithologist and naturalist who made significant contributions to the study and conservation of Indian birds and their habitats.
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Project Tiger was started by the Government of India on April 1, 1973, to conserve the dwindling population of tigers in the country by creating protected areas and reducing human activities that threaten their survival.
Fungi decompose organic matter, recycling nutrients back into the soil. They form symbiotic relationships with plants, aiding in nutrient absorption, and contribute to the ecosystem’s health by breaking down dead material.
Animals contribute to seed dispersal by carrying seeds on their fur or ingesting fruits and excreting seeds elsewhere. This helps plants colonize new areas and maintain genetic diversity.
The variety in leaf shapes among plants reflects their adaptation to different environments, optimizing functions like sunlight capture, water retention, and gas exchange, contributing to the plant’s survival and ecological role.