Echo sounding is used to measure the depth of the sea. It involves sending sound waves (usually low-frequency) into the water and measuring the time it takes for the sound waves to bounce off the seafloor and return. By calculating ...
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Infrared waves are used in night vision equipment. These waves, with wavelengths longer than visible light but shorter than microwaves, detect thermal radiation emitted by objects. This capability allows night vision devices to create images in low-light or darkness, crucial ...
The frequency or intensity of the whistle of an approaching train increases due to the Doppler Effect. This phenomenon occurs because as the train moves towards an observer, the sound waves it emits are compressed, resulting in a higher frequency ...
Doppler effect is related to sound. It describes the change in frequency of sound waves due to relative motion between the source and observer. Approaching objects increase the frequency (higher pitch), while receding objects decrease it (lower pitch), affecting how ...
The fluctuations in the frequency of a sound source are called the Doppler effect. This phenomenon occurs when there is relative motion between the sound source and the observer, causing the observed frequency to increase as they approach each other ...