Iodized salt is beneficial because it Controls thyroid gland. Iodine is crucial for thyroid function, preventing thyroid disorders like goiter.
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Thalassemia is a hereditary disease that affects Blood. It disrupts the production of hemoglobin, leading to anemia and other complications.
The disease caused by fungus is Dermatitis. Dermatitis refers to inflammation of the skin, which can be caused by various factors including fungal infections such as ringworm (tinea) or candidiasis.
Plague primarily spreads through Bacteria. It is caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis. Transmission occurs through the bite of infected fleas, handling of infected animals, or inhaling respiratory droplets from infected individuals, particularly in pneumonic plague.
Rabies is a Viral disease. It is caused by the rabies virus, which belongs to the Rhabdoviridae family. Rabies affects the central nervous system and is typically transmitted through the bite of an infected animal, leading to severe neurological symptoms ...
The BCG vaccine is typically given to newborns, so the correct answer is Newborn. It is administered shortly after birth, usually within the first few days to weeks of life, to provide protection against tuberculosis (TB) in infancy.
The contraceptive pills available in the market typically contain Steroid Hormones. These hormones, such as estrogen and progestin, regulate the menstrual cycle and prevent ovulation, thereby inhibiting pregnancy when taken as directed.
Malaria being spread by female Anopheles mosquitoes was first discovered by Ronald Ross. He made this groundbreaking discovery in 1897 while working in India, which led to significant advancements in understanding the transmission and control of malaria.
The disease transmitted only by inheritance among the options is Haemophilia. It is a genetic disorder characterized by a deficiency in clotting factors and is inherited through a recessive X-linked pattern, primarily affecting males.
Malaria parasites that cause deadly malaria are Plasmodium falciparum. This species is responsible for the majority of severe malaria cases and deaths globally, making it the deadliest of the malaria parasites.