The endocrine hormone that stimulates the thyroid gland to secrete thyroxine is TSH, which stands for Thyroid Stimulating Hormone. It is produced by the anterior pituitary gland and regulates thyroid hormone production.
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The function of ‘Hanle’s loop’ is related to Excretory system. Hanle’s loop, also known as the loop of Henle, is a crucial structure in the nephron of the kidney, involved in the reabsorption of water and electrolytes during urine formation.
Generally, fertilization takes place in the fallopian tube. After ovulation, the egg is released into the fallopian tube where it may encounter sperm for fertilization. If fertilization occurs, the resulting embryo travels down the fallopian tube to implant in the ...
The embryo developing in the uterus gets nourishment primarily By the placenta. The placenta, a temporary organ formed during pregnancy, facilitates the exchange of nutrients, oxygen, and waste products between the mother’s bloodstream and the developing embryo, ensuring its nourishment ...
CBSE has released the class 10 and 12 syllabus for the academic year 2024-25. Candidates appearing for Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) Class 10 or Class 12 Board Exam 2025 can download the syllabus for each subject by visiting ...
The complete conversion of sucrose into CO2 and water in the presence of oxygen with the release of energy is called Aerobic respiration. This process involves the breakdown of glucose molecules to produce ATP through oxidative phosphorylation in mitochondria.
The approximate amount of CO2 in our exhaled air is 16%. Exhaled air typically contains a higher concentration of carbon dioxide compared to inhaled air due to the release of CO2 as a byproduct of cellular respiration in the body.
In the Krebs cycle, Fumaric acid is synthesized. The Krebs cycle, also known as the citric acid cycle, is a series of biochemical reactions that occur in the mitochondria, leading to the production of ATP and various intermediate compounds.
The end product of anoxic respiration is Lactic acid. Anoxic respiration occurs in the absence of oxygen and involves the conversion of pyruvic acid to lactic acid through fermentation, which regenerates NAD+ for continued glycolysis.
The main nitrogenous waste in the human body is Urea. Urea is produced in the liver through the breakdown of proteins and amino acids and is excreted primarily by the kidneys in urine.