1. To make an air balloon car, gather materials: a plastic bottle, flexible straw, balloon, bottle caps, chopsticks, tape, and glue. Tape the chopsticks onto the bottle as axles and attach bottle caps as wheels. Insert a flexible straw through a hole in the bottle and secure a balloon to its end usingRead more

    To make an air balloon car, gather materials: a plastic bottle, flexible straw, balloon, bottle caps, chopsticks, tape, and glue. Tape the chopsticks onto the bottle as axles and attach bottle caps as wheels. Insert a flexible straw through a hole in the bottle and secure a balloon to its end using a rubber band. Inflate the balloon, place the car on a flat surface, and release the air to propel it forward.

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  2. To create a windmill, first, build a cardboard box as the base frame. Pierce holes in the sides to insert a straw as the axle. Attach circular cardboard pieces and paper blades to the axle for rotation. Assemble the parts and ensure free movement of the blades. When exposed to wind, the blades rotatRead more

    To create a windmill, first, build a cardboard box as the base frame. Pierce holes in the sides to insert a straw as the axle. Attach circular cardboard pieces and paper blades to the axle for rotation. Assemble the parts and ensure free movement of the blades. When exposed to wind, the blades rotate, demonstrating how wind energy can be converted into mechanical energy, simulating a real windmill.

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  3. A bicycle consists of several main parts: the frame provides structural support; wheels enable movement; pedals transfer force from the rider's feet; chains connect the pedals to the wheels, creating motion; and brakes slow or stop the bicycle for safety. Additional parts include handlebars for steeRead more

    A bicycle consists of several main parts: the frame provides structural support; wheels enable movement; pedals transfer force from the rider’s feet; chains connect the pedals to the wheels, creating motion; and brakes slow or stop the bicycle for safety. Additional parts include handlebars for steering, tyres for traction, and spokes for stability. Together, these components work harmoniously to transform rider effort into motion, ensuring efficiency and safety.

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  4. To fix flat tires, inflate them to the recommended pressure or patch punctures with adhesive kits. Rusted parts can be cleaned using sandpaper and coated with oil or paint to prevent further damage. Loose parts should be tightened with tools like spanners. Regularly lubricating chains and ensuring pRead more

    To fix flat tires, inflate them to the recommended pressure or patch punctures with adhesive kits. Rusted parts can be cleaned using sandpaper and coated with oil or paint to prevent further damage. Loose parts should be tightened with tools like spanners. Regularly lubricating chains and ensuring proper alignment of wheels can prevent issues. These maintenance practices keep the bicycle in excellent condition and prolong its lifespan.

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  5. Bicycles use three primary types of brakes: • Rim brakes: They grip the wheel rim using brake pads to slow down or stop. • Disc brakes: A rotor attached to the hub is squeezed by calipers for efficient braking, even in wet conditions. • Drum brakes: Internal mechanisms press against the hub, providiRead more

    Bicycles use three primary types of brakes:
    • Rim brakes: They grip the wheel rim using brake pads to slow down or stop.
    • Disc brakes: A rotor attached to the hub is squeezed by calipers for efficient braking, even in wet conditions.
    • Drum brakes: Internal mechanisms press against the hub, providing durable braking. Each type ensures safety by converting kinetic energy into heat, bringing the bicycle to a stop.

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