The phenomenon where the sound of a whistle of an approaching train increases in pitch while it decreases for a train moving away is known as the Doppler effect. This effect occurs due to the relative motion between the source of sound (the train) and the observer (a person standing on the platform)Read more
The phenomenon where the sound of a whistle of an approaching train increases in pitch while it decreases for a train moving away is known as the Doppler effect. This effect occurs due to the relative motion between the source of sound (the train) and the observer (a person standing on the platform).
As the train approaches, the sound waves are compressed, resulting in a higher frequency and perceived pitch (this is called a blueshift). Conversely, as the train moves away, the sound waves are stretched, causing a lower frequency and perceived pitch (this is called a redshift). The Doppler effect is not only observed with sound but also with electromagnetic waves such as light, which astronomers use to determine the velocities of stars and galaxies.
Understanding the Doppler effect is crucial in various fields, including transportation, meteorology, and astronomy, for interpreting relative motion and velocity based on observed frequency shifts.
Among the options provided, [D] Airplane taking off causes the most noise pollution. When airplanes take off, their engines produce significant noise levels, often exceeding 100 decibels near airports. This noise impacts surrounding communities, affecting quality of life and potentially causing healRead more
Among the options provided, [D] Airplane taking off causes the most noise pollution. When airplanes take off, their engines produce significant noise levels, often exceeding 100 decibels near airports. This noise impacts surrounding communities, affecting quality of life and potentially causing health issues such as stress, sleep disturbances, and hearing impairment. Motor vehicles, while widespread, generally produce lower noise levels compared to airplanes. Railway engines also emit considerable noise, but their impact is localized to specific areas near railway tracks. Pop music, although loud in concert settings, does not have the widespread and continuous noise emissions that aircraft taking off do. Thus, aircraft taking off are identified as the primary source of noise pollution among the options due to their high intensity and widespread impact on surrounding areas.
The maximum limit of sound intensity in decibels above which a person cannot hear is 95 dB. This threshold signifies the minimum sound level that can be perceived by the human ear under ideal conditions. Sounds below this intensity level are considered inaudible to most individuals. Understanding thRead more
The maximum limit of sound intensity in decibels above which a person cannot hear is 95 dB. This threshold signifies the minimum sound level that can be perceived by the human ear under ideal conditions. Sounds below this intensity level are considered inaudible to most individuals. Understanding this limit is crucial in various fields, including occupational safety, where exposure to high decibel levels can lead to hearing loss over time. Regulations and guidelines often use this threshold to define safe exposure limits to noise in workplaces and public environments. Monitoring sound levels and ensuring they do not exceed 95 dB helps protect auditory health and ensures compliance with safety standards. Therefore, the correct answer to the question is [D] 95 dB.
Among the options provided, polarization is not produced by sound waves in air. Sound waves are longitudinal waves, meaning the vibrations occur in the same direction as the wave propagation. Unlike transverse waves, such as light waves, which can be polarized, sound waves cannot exhibit polarizatioRead more
Among the options provided, polarization is not produced by sound waves in air. Sound waves are longitudinal waves, meaning the vibrations occur in the same direction as the wave propagation. Unlike transverse waves, such as light waves, which can be polarized, sound waves cannot exhibit polarization because they do not oscillate perpendicular to their direction of travel.
However, sound waves in air can undergo diffraction, reflection, and refraction. Diffraction refers to the bending of sound waves around obstacles or through openings. Reflection occurs when sound waves bounce off surfaces. Refraction involves the bending of sound waves as they pass from one medium to another with different acoustic properties.
Understanding these phenomena helps in various applications, from designing acoustic spaces to predicting sound behavior in different environments. Therefore, the correct answer to the question is [A] Polarization.
If the same note is played on sitar and flute, the sound produced by them can be distinguished primarily due to the difference in sound quality. Sound quality, also known as timbre, refers to the unique characteristic of a sound that distinguishes it from other sounds, even when they have the same pRead more
If the same note is played on sitar and flute, the sound produced by them can be distinguished primarily due to the difference in sound quality. Sound quality, also known as timbre, refers to the unique characteristic of a sound that distinguishes it from other sounds, even when they have the same pitch and loudness. The sitar and flute produce different timbres because of their different construction, materials, and playing techniques. The sitar typically has a rich, resonant sound with complex overtones, while the flute produces a clear, pure sound with simpler overtones. This difference in timbre allows listeners to discern which instrument is playing the note, demonstrating how sound quality plays a crucial role in music appreciation and instrument identification. Therefore, the correct answer is [D] Only sound quality.
The sound of the whistle of an approaching train increases while for a train going away it decreases. This phenomenon is an example of
The phenomenon where the sound of a whistle of an approaching train increases in pitch while it decreases for a train moving away is known as the Doppler effect. This effect occurs due to the relative motion between the source of sound (the train) and the observer (a person standing on the platform)Read more
The phenomenon where the sound of a whistle of an approaching train increases in pitch while it decreases for a train moving away is known as the Doppler effect. This effect occurs due to the relative motion between the source of sound (the train) and the observer (a person standing on the platform).
As the train approaches, the sound waves are compressed, resulting in a higher frequency and perceived pitch (this is called a blueshift). Conversely, as the train moves away, the sound waves are stretched, causing a lower frequency and perceived pitch (this is called a redshift). The Doppler effect is not only observed with sound but also with electromagnetic waves such as light, which astronomers use to determine the velocities of stars and galaxies.
Understanding the Doppler effect is crucial in various fields, including transportation, meteorology, and astronomy, for interpreting relative motion and velocity based on observed frequency shifts.
See lessWhich of the following causes the most noise pollution?
Among the options provided, [D] Airplane taking off causes the most noise pollution. When airplanes take off, their engines produce significant noise levels, often exceeding 100 decibels near airports. This noise impacts surrounding communities, affecting quality of life and potentially causing healRead more
Among the options provided, [D] Airplane taking off causes the most noise pollution. When airplanes take off, their engines produce significant noise levels, often exceeding 100 decibels near airports. This noise impacts surrounding communities, affecting quality of life and potentially causing health issues such as stress, sleep disturbances, and hearing impairment. Motor vehicles, while widespread, generally produce lower noise levels compared to airplanes. Railway engines also emit considerable noise, but their impact is localized to specific areas near railway tracks. Pop music, although loud in concert settings, does not have the widespread and continuous noise emissions that aircraft taking off do. Thus, aircraft taking off are identified as the primary source of noise pollution among the options due to their high intensity and widespread impact on surrounding areas.
See lessThe maximum limit of sound intensity in decibels above which a person cannot hear
The maximum limit of sound intensity in decibels above which a person cannot hear is 95 dB. This threshold signifies the minimum sound level that can be perceived by the human ear under ideal conditions. Sounds below this intensity level are considered inaudible to most individuals. Understanding thRead more
The maximum limit of sound intensity in decibels above which a person cannot hear is 95 dB. This threshold signifies the minimum sound level that can be perceived by the human ear under ideal conditions. Sounds below this intensity level are considered inaudible to most individuals. Understanding this limit is crucial in various fields, including occupational safety, where exposure to high decibel levels can lead to hearing loss over time. Regulations and guidelines often use this threshold to define safe exposure limits to noise in workplaces and public environments. Monitoring sound levels and ensuring they do not exceed 95 dB helps protect auditory health and ensures compliance with safety standards. Therefore, the correct answer to the question is [D] 95 dB.
See lessWhich one of the following is not produced by sound waves in air?
Among the options provided, polarization is not produced by sound waves in air. Sound waves are longitudinal waves, meaning the vibrations occur in the same direction as the wave propagation. Unlike transverse waves, such as light waves, which can be polarized, sound waves cannot exhibit polarizatioRead more
Among the options provided, polarization is not produced by sound waves in air. Sound waves are longitudinal waves, meaning the vibrations occur in the same direction as the wave propagation. Unlike transverse waves, such as light waves, which can be polarized, sound waves cannot exhibit polarization because they do not oscillate perpendicular to their direction of travel.
However, sound waves in air can undergo diffraction, reflection, and refraction. Diffraction refers to the bending of sound waves around obstacles or through openings. Reflection occurs when sound waves bounce off surfaces. Refraction involves the bending of sound waves as they pass from one medium to another with different acoustic properties.
Understanding these phenomena helps in various applications, from designing acoustic spaces to predicting sound behavior in different environments. Therefore, the correct answer to the question is [A] Polarization.
See lessIf the same note is played on sitar and flute, then the sound produced by them can be distinguished due to the difference in the following?
If the same note is played on sitar and flute, the sound produced by them can be distinguished primarily due to the difference in sound quality. Sound quality, also known as timbre, refers to the unique characteristic of a sound that distinguishes it from other sounds, even when they have the same pRead more
If the same note is played on sitar and flute, the sound produced by them can be distinguished primarily due to the difference in sound quality. Sound quality, also known as timbre, refers to the unique characteristic of a sound that distinguishes it from other sounds, even when they have the same pitch and loudness. The sitar and flute produce different timbres because of their different construction, materials, and playing techniques. The sitar typically has a rich, resonant sound with complex overtones, while the flute produces a clear, pure sound with simpler overtones. This difference in timbre allows listeners to discern which instrument is playing the note, demonstrating how sound quality plays a crucial role in music appreciation and instrument identification. Therefore, the correct answer is [D] Only sound quality.
See less