The civilization studied here has names like Indus, Harappan, and Indus-Sarasvati due to its broad geographic range and significant archaeological discoveries across different sites. "Indus" relates to the Indus River, around which many settlements were located. "Harappan" refers to Harappa, the firRead more
The civilization studied here has names like Indus, Harappan, and Indus-Sarasvati due to its broad geographic range and significant archaeological discoveries across different sites. “Indus” relates to the Indus River, around which many settlements were located. “Harappan” refers to Harappa, the first city excavated, providing extensive insight into this ancient society. “Indus-Sarasvati” acknowledges regions along the now-dry Sarasvati River. These names reflect the civilization’s spread, cultural reach, and scholarly recognition of its historical significance, providing a comprehensive understanding.
For more NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science Chapter 6 The Beginnings of Indian Civilisation Extra Questions and Answer:
Archaeological findings show minimal evidence of weapons or defensive structures in Harappan cities, unlike other ancient societies. Excavated sites reveal no traces of large-scale warfare or destruction, supporting the view of a peaceful civilization. Their focus on urban planning, water managementRead more
Archaeological findings show minimal evidence of weapons or defensive structures in Harappan cities, unlike other ancient societies. Excavated sites reveal no traces of large-scale warfare or destruction, supporting the view of a peaceful civilization. Their focus on urban planning, water management, and trade networks further suggests an emphasis on cooperative civic life over conflict. This peaceful nature is unique, reflecting a society oriented toward stability, trade, and community rather than conquest.
For more NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science Chapter 6 The Beginnings of Indian Civilisation Extra Questions and Answer:
The Harappan cities’ layout, with structured grids, fortified sections, and drainage systems, highlights their civic organization and sense of order. Wide, perpendicular streets connected residential and administrative areas, suggesting social stratification and administrative control. Common standaRead more
The Harappan cities’ layout, with structured grids, fortified sections, and drainage systems, highlights their civic organization and sense of order. Wide, perpendicular streets connected residential and administrative areas, suggesting social stratification and administrative control. Common standards of construction, such as uniform brick sizes, reflect a communal mindset. The drainage systems further show an emphasis on hygiene, with water management as a priority, demonstrating an advanced and community-focused society.
For more NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science Chapter 6 The Beginnings of Indian Civilisation Extra Questions and Answer:
Harappans advanced metallurgy by using copper for tools and creating bronze by alloying copper with tin, yielding more durable tools and weapons. Their expertise extended to making fine ornaments, mirrors, and figurines, including the iconic "Dancing Girl" bronze statue. Metal workshops found in sitRead more
Harappans advanced metallurgy by using copper for tools and creating bronze by alloying copper with tin, yielding more durable tools and weapons. Their expertise extended to making fine ornaments, mirrors, and figurines, including the iconic “Dancing Girl” bronze statue. Metal workshops found in sites like Lothal showcase their skill in smelting and shaping metals. This knowledge of metallurgy not only advanced practical tool-making but also elevated Harappan crafts to an artistic level.
For more NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science Chapter 6 The Beginnings of Indian Civilisation Extra Questions and Answer:
Agriculture was the backbone of Harappan cities, with crops like wheat, barley, and cotton supporting urban centers. Productive agriculture allowed cities to sustain large populations and freed people for crafts and trade. This agricultural abundance also fueled internal and external trade. The closRead more
Agriculture was the backbone of Harappan cities, with crops like wheat, barley, and cotton supporting urban centers. Productive agriculture allowed cities to sustain large populations and freed people for crafts and trade. This agricultural abundance also fueled internal and external trade. The close link between rural production and urban centers ensured food stability, which was essential for the functioning and expansion of Harappan civilization, contributing to their social and economic resilience.
For more NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science Chapter 6 The Beginnings of Indian Civilisation Extra Questions and Answer:
Harappan art, seen in seals, figurines, and pottery, reflects a culture attentive to nature and symbolism. Seals depicted animals like unicorns and bulls, perhaps symbolizing religious or social beliefs. Figurines such as the "Dancing Girl" and the "Priest King" suggest social stratification and aesRead more
Harappan art, seen in seals, figurines, and pottery, reflects a culture attentive to nature and symbolism. Seals depicted animals like unicorns and bulls, perhaps symbolizing religious or social beliefs. Figurines such as the “Dancing Girl” and the “Priest King” suggest social stratification and aesthetic appreciation. This artistic heritage indicates Harappans valued expressive forms and provides glimpses into their lifestyle, beliefs, and socio-economic structure.
For more NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science Chapter 6 The Beginnings of Indian Civilisation Extra Questions and Answer:
Harappans exported beads, cotton textiles, and timber, valued by other civilizations, and imported copper and possibly gold, crucial for tools and ornaments. This exchange fostered economic prosperity and cultural interactions with Mesopotamia and other regions. Evidence of carnelian bead workshopsRead more
Harappans exported beads, cotton textiles, and timber, valued by other civilizations, and imported copper and possibly gold, crucial for tools and ornaments. This exchange fostered economic prosperity and cultural interactions with Mesopotamia and other regions. Evidence of carnelian bead workshops and artifacts from distant lands indicates trade’s role in spreading Harappan influence and acquiring resources not locally available, underscoring a sophisticated economy based on both local and foreign demand.
For more NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science Chapter 6 The Beginnings of Indian Civilisation Extra Questions and Answer:
The Sarasvati River was crucial for the Harappan civilization, as its fertile banks supported agricultural productivity and allowed settlement expansion. The river enabled villages to evolve into cities due to reliable water sources and soil fertility. Archaeological sites like Rakhigarhi and KalibaRead more
The Sarasvati River was crucial for the Harappan civilization, as its fertile banks supported agricultural productivity and allowed settlement expansion. The river enabled villages to evolve into cities due to reliable water sources and soil fertility. Archaeological sites like Rakhigarhi and Kalibangan were established along the Sarasvati, highlighting its central role. The river’s eventual drying may have contributed significantly to the civilization’s decline, affecting settlements that relied on it.
For more NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science Chapter 6 The Beginnings of Indian Civilisation Extra Questions and Answer:
Lothal’s dockyard, measuring 217 meters in length, reveals the Harappans’ maritime prowess. This dock facilitated trade with regions beyond India, marking early evidence of sea-based commerce. Located near the Gulf of Khambhat, it connected Harappan traders with distant lands, enabling export of gooRead more
Lothal’s dockyard, measuring 217 meters in length, reveals the Harappans’ maritime prowess. This dock facilitated trade with regions beyond India, marking early evidence of sea-based commerce. Located near the Gulf of Khambhat, it connected Harappan traders with distant lands, enabling export of goods like beads, cotton, and timber. The dockyard’s design, size, and functionality underscore the civilization’s advanced engineering and trade-oriented economy, making it a unique feature in Harappan sites.
For more NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science Chapter 6 The Beginnings of Indian Civilisation Extra Questions and Answer:
Archaeologists have uncovered terracotta toys, whistles, and game pieces in Harappan sites, showing a society that valued leisure and possibly organized play. These artifacts suggest children’s role and enjoyment in society, while games reflect creativity and social interaction. The discovery of theRead more
Archaeologists have uncovered terracotta toys, whistles, and game pieces in Harappan sites, showing a society that valued leisure and possibly organized play. These artifacts suggest children’s role and enjoyment in society, while games reflect creativity and social interaction. The discovery of these items reveals that the Harappans had a balanced lifestyle that embraced work and relaxation, highlighting a well-rounded social structure.
For more NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science Chapter 6 The Beginnings of Indian Civilisation Extra Questions and Answer:
Why does the civilisation studied in this chapter have several names? Discuss their significance.
The civilization studied here has names like Indus, Harappan, and Indus-Sarasvati due to its broad geographic range and significant archaeological discoveries across different sites. "Indus" relates to the Indus River, around which many settlements were located. "Harappan" refers to Harappa, the firRead more
The civilization studied here has names like Indus, Harappan, and Indus-Sarasvati due to its broad geographic range and significant archaeological discoveries across different sites. “Indus” relates to the Indus River, around which many settlements were located. “Harappan” refers to Harappa, the first city excavated, providing extensive insight into this ancient society. “Indus-Sarasvati” acknowledges regions along the now-dry Sarasvati River. These names reflect the civilization’s spread, cultural reach, and scholarly recognition of its historical significance, providing a comprehensive understanding.
For more NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science Chapter 6 The Beginnings of Indian Civilisation Extra Questions and Answer:
https://www.tiwariacademy.com/ncert-solutions-class-6-social-science-chapter-6/
See lessWhy is the Harappan civilization considered peaceful, and what evidence supports this view?
Archaeological findings show minimal evidence of weapons or defensive structures in Harappan cities, unlike other ancient societies. Excavated sites reveal no traces of large-scale warfare or destruction, supporting the view of a peaceful civilization. Their focus on urban planning, water managementRead more
Archaeological findings show minimal evidence of weapons or defensive structures in Harappan cities, unlike other ancient societies. Excavated sites reveal no traces of large-scale warfare or destruction, supporting the view of a peaceful civilization. Their focus on urban planning, water management, and trade networks further suggests an emphasis on cooperative civic life over conflict. This peaceful nature is unique, reflecting a society oriented toward stability, trade, and community rather than conquest.
For more NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science Chapter 6 The Beginnings of Indian Civilisation Extra Questions and Answer:
https://www.tiwariacademy.com/ncert-solutions-class-6-social-science-chapter-6/
See lessWhat does the layout of Harappan cities reveal about their society?
The Harappan cities’ layout, with structured grids, fortified sections, and drainage systems, highlights their civic organization and sense of order. Wide, perpendicular streets connected residential and administrative areas, suggesting social stratification and administrative control. Common standaRead more
The Harappan cities’ layout, with structured grids, fortified sections, and drainage systems, highlights their civic organization and sense of order. Wide, perpendicular streets connected residential and administrative areas, suggesting social stratification and administrative control. Common standards of construction, such as uniform brick sizes, reflect a communal mindset. The drainage systems further show an emphasis on hygiene, with water management as a priority, demonstrating an advanced and community-focused society.
For more NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science Chapter 6 The Beginnings of Indian Civilisation Extra Questions and Answer:
https://www.tiwariacademy.com/ncert-solutions-class-6-social-science-chapter-6/
See lessHow did Harappans use metallurgy, and what advancements did they achieve?
Harappans advanced metallurgy by using copper for tools and creating bronze by alloying copper with tin, yielding more durable tools and weapons. Their expertise extended to making fine ornaments, mirrors, and figurines, including the iconic "Dancing Girl" bronze statue. Metal workshops found in sitRead more
Harappans advanced metallurgy by using copper for tools and creating bronze by alloying copper with tin, yielding more durable tools and weapons. Their expertise extended to making fine ornaments, mirrors, and figurines, including the iconic “Dancing Girl” bronze statue. Metal workshops found in sites like Lothal showcase their skill in smelting and shaping metals. This knowledge of metallurgy not only advanced practical tool-making but also elevated Harappan crafts to an artistic level.
For more NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science Chapter 6 The Beginnings of Indian Civilisation Extra Questions and Answer:
https://www.tiwariacademy.com/ncert-solutions-class-6-social-science-chapter-6/
See lessDiscuss the importance of agriculture for Harappan cities.
Agriculture was the backbone of Harappan cities, with crops like wheat, barley, and cotton supporting urban centers. Productive agriculture allowed cities to sustain large populations and freed people for crafts and trade. This agricultural abundance also fueled internal and external trade. The closRead more
Agriculture was the backbone of Harappan cities, with crops like wheat, barley, and cotton supporting urban centers. Productive agriculture allowed cities to sustain large populations and freed people for crafts and trade. This agricultural abundance also fueled internal and external trade. The close link between rural production and urban centers ensured food stability, which was essential for the functioning and expansion of Harappan civilization, contributing to their social and economic resilience.
For more NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science Chapter 6 The Beginnings of Indian Civilisation Extra Questions and Answer:
https://www.tiwariacademy.com/ncert-solutions-class-6-social-science-chapter-6/
See lessHow did Harappan art reflect their culture and lifestyle?
Harappan art, seen in seals, figurines, and pottery, reflects a culture attentive to nature and symbolism. Seals depicted animals like unicorns and bulls, perhaps symbolizing religious or social beliefs. Figurines such as the "Dancing Girl" and the "Priest King" suggest social stratification and aesRead more
Harappan art, seen in seals, figurines, and pottery, reflects a culture attentive to nature and symbolism. Seals depicted animals like unicorns and bulls, perhaps symbolizing religious or social beliefs. Figurines such as the “Dancing Girl” and the “Priest King” suggest social stratification and aesthetic appreciation. This artistic heritage indicates Harappans valued expressive forms and provides glimpses into their lifestyle, beliefs, and socio-economic structure.
For more NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science Chapter 6 The Beginnings of Indian Civilisation Extra Questions and Answer:
https://www.tiwariacademy.com/ncert-solutions-class-6-social-science-chapter-6/
See lessWhat items did the Harappans import and export, and why were they significant?
Harappans exported beads, cotton textiles, and timber, valued by other civilizations, and imported copper and possibly gold, crucial for tools and ornaments. This exchange fostered economic prosperity and cultural interactions with Mesopotamia and other regions. Evidence of carnelian bead workshopsRead more
Harappans exported beads, cotton textiles, and timber, valued by other civilizations, and imported copper and possibly gold, crucial for tools and ornaments. This exchange fostered economic prosperity and cultural interactions with Mesopotamia and other regions. Evidence of carnelian bead workshops and artifacts from distant lands indicates trade’s role in spreading Harappan influence and acquiring resources not locally available, underscoring a sophisticated economy based on both local and foreign demand.
For more NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science Chapter 6 The Beginnings of Indian Civilisation Extra Questions and Answer:
https://www.tiwariacademy.com/ncert-solutions-class-6-social-science-chapter-6/
See lessWhy was the Sarasvati River important to the Harappan civilization?
The Sarasvati River was crucial for the Harappan civilization, as its fertile banks supported agricultural productivity and allowed settlement expansion. The river enabled villages to evolve into cities due to reliable water sources and soil fertility. Archaeological sites like Rakhigarhi and KalibaRead more
The Sarasvati River was crucial for the Harappan civilization, as its fertile banks supported agricultural productivity and allowed settlement expansion. The river enabled villages to evolve into cities due to reliable water sources and soil fertility. Archaeological sites like Rakhigarhi and Kalibangan were established along the Sarasvati, highlighting its central role. The river’s eventual drying may have contributed significantly to the civilization’s decline, affecting settlements that relied on it.
For more NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science Chapter 6 The Beginnings of Indian Civilisation Extra Questions and Answer:
https://www.tiwariacademy.com/ncert-solutions-class-6-social-science-chapter-6/
See lessExplain the significance of the Harappan dockyard at Lothal.
Lothal’s dockyard, measuring 217 meters in length, reveals the Harappans’ maritime prowess. This dock facilitated trade with regions beyond India, marking early evidence of sea-based commerce. Located near the Gulf of Khambhat, it connected Harappan traders with distant lands, enabling export of gooRead more
Lothal’s dockyard, measuring 217 meters in length, reveals the Harappans’ maritime prowess. This dock facilitated trade with regions beyond India, marking early evidence of sea-based commerce. Located near the Gulf of Khambhat, it connected Harappan traders with distant lands, enabling export of goods like beads, cotton, and timber. The dockyard’s design, size, and functionality underscore the civilization’s advanced engineering and trade-oriented economy, making it a unique feature in Harappan sites.
For more NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science Chapter 6 The Beginnings of Indian Civilisation Extra Questions and Answer:
https://www.tiwariacademy.com/ncert-solutions-class-6-social-science-chapter-6/
See lessWhat does the discovery of toys and games reveal about Harappan society?
Archaeologists have uncovered terracotta toys, whistles, and game pieces in Harappan sites, showing a society that valued leisure and possibly organized play. These artifacts suggest children’s role and enjoyment in society, while games reflect creativity and social interaction. The discovery of theRead more
Archaeologists have uncovered terracotta toys, whistles, and game pieces in Harappan sites, showing a society that valued leisure and possibly organized play. These artifacts suggest children’s role and enjoyment in society, while games reflect creativity and social interaction. The discovery of these items reveals that the Harappans had a balanced lifestyle that embraced work and relaxation, highlighting a well-rounded social structure.
For more NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science Chapter 6 The Beginnings of Indian Civilisation Extra Questions and Answer:
https://www.tiwariacademy.com/ncert-solutions-class-6-social-science-chapter-6/
See less