1. (a) when sulphuric acid reacts with zinc granules, the product formed is zinc sulphate and hydrogen gas. H2SO4 + Zn → ZnSO4 + H2 Sulphuric acid + Zinc → Zinc sulphate + Hydrogen (b) when dilute hydrochloric acid reacts with magnesium it gives magnesium chloride and hydrogen gas evolved. 2HCl + Mg →Read more

    (a) when sulphuric acid reacts with zinc granules, the product formed is zinc sulphate and hydrogen gas.

    H2SO4 + Zn → ZnSO4 + H2

    Sulphuric acid + Zinc → Zinc sulphate + Hydrogen

    (b) when dilute hydrochloric acid reacts with magnesium it gives magnesium chloride and hydrogen gas evolved.

    2HCl + Mg → MgCl2 + H2

    Hydrochloric acid + Magnesium → Magnesium chloride + Hydrogen

    (c) when sulphuric acid reacts with aluminium it gives aluminium sulphate and hydrogen gas evolve.

    3H2SO4 + 2Al → Al2(SO4)3 + 3H2

    Sulphuric acid + Aluminium → Aluminium sulphate + Hydrogen

    (d) when iron metal reacts with hydrochloric acid it forms ferric chloride and hydrogen gas.

    2HCl + Fe → FeCl2 + H2

    Hydrochloric acid + Iron → Ferric chloride + Hydrogen

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  2. (c) Antacid is used for treating indigestion.because antacid neutralises the acidity produced in the stomach.

    (c) Antacid is used for treating indigestion.because antacid neutralises the acidity produced in the stomach.

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  3. (d) 10 Because, Bases turn red litmus to blue and acids turn blue litmus to red. pH value of basic solution greater than 7. Therefore the solution turns red litmus blue, its pH is likely to be 10.

    (d) 10

    Because, Bases turn red litmus to blue and acids turn blue litmus to red. pH value of basic solution greater than 7. Therefore the solution turns red litmus blue, its pH is likely to be 10.

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