A component of a given size that offers low resistance is considered a good conductor. On the other hand, a component of identical size that provides higher resistance is termed a poor conductor. An insulator, of the same size, offers ...

A resistor is a component that, despite its size, offers some appreciable resistance to the flow of electric current. It acts as a hindrance to the motion of electrons within the circuit.

The motion of electrons in a conductor is impeded by the attraction of the atoms through which they move. This resistance slows down the flow of electrons in the conductor.

The motion of electrons within an electric circuit constitutes the electric current. Electrons move through conductors, but their motion is hindered by the resistance encountered within the material.

Different components in an electric circuit show varied current levels because some components provide an easy path for the flow of electric current, while others resist it.

A rheostat is a component used to regulate current in an electric circuit without changing the voltage source. It allows for the adjustment of resistance, enabling the control of current flow. This is particularly useful in practical cases where it ...

If the resistance of a resistor is doubled, the current flowing through it is halved. This demonstrates the inverse relationship between current and resistance in an electric circuit.

The current through a resistor is inversely proportional to its resistance. When the resistance increases, the current decreases, and vice versa.

Electric potential difference (V) is defined as the work done (W) to move a unit charge (Q) from one point to another. The formula is V = W/Q.

Electricity is controllable and convenient for diverse applications in homes, schools, hospitals, and industries.