1. To find the class mark (xᵢ) for each interval, the folowing relation is used. xᵢ = (Upper limit + Lower limit)/2 Given that the mean nocket allawance is ₹18 Taking 18 as.assured mean (a), dᵢ and fᵢdᵢ are calculated as follows: From the table, we obtain ∑fᵢ = 44 + f, ∑fᵢdᵢ = 2f - 40 and a = 18 mean(XRead more

    To find the class mark (xᵢ) for each interval, the folowing relation is used.
    xᵢ = (Upper limit + Lower limit)/2
    Given that the mean nocket allawance is ₹18 Taking 18 as.assured mean (a), dᵢ and fᵢdᵢ are calculated as follows:

    From the table, we obtain
    ∑fᵢ = 44 + f, ∑fᵢdᵢ = 2f – 40 and a = 18
    mean(X̄) = a + (∑fᵢdᵢ)/∑fᵢ ⇒ 18 = 18 + ((2F – 40)/(44 + F)) ⇒ 0 = (2F – 40)/(44 + f) ⇒ 2f – 40 = 0 ⇒ f = 20
    Hence, the value of missing frequency f is 20.

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  2. We know that, the minute hand makes an angle of 360° in one hour. Hence, angle formed in 5 minutes = 360°/60° x 5 = 30° Therefore, area swept be the minute hand in 5 minutes. = Area of sector of angle 30° = 30° x πr² = 1/12 x π(14) ² = 1/12 x 22/7 x 14 x 14 = 154/3 cm²

    We know that, the minute hand makes an angle of 360° in one hour.
    Hence, angle formed in 5 minutes
    = 360°/60° x 5 = 30°
    Therefore, area swept be the minute hand in 5 minutes.
    = Area of sector of angle 30°
    = 30° x πr²
    = 1/12 x π(14) ²
    = 1/12 x 22/7 x 14 x 14
    = 154/3 cm²

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    • 1
  3. (i) Let the chord AB subtends right angle at the centre O. Area of segment with an angle 90° = 90°/360° × πr² = 1/4 × π(10)² = 1/4 × 3.14 × 10 × 10 = 78.5 cm² Area of triangle OAB = 1/2 × OA × OB = 1/2 × 10 × 10 = 50 cm² Area of minor segment = Area of minor sector Area of triangle OAB = 78.5 cm² -Read more

    (i) Let the chord AB subtends right angle at the centre O.
    Area of segment with an angle 90°
    = 90°/360° × πr² = 1/4 × π(10)² = 1/4 × 3.14 × 10 × 10 = 78.5 cm²
    Area of triangle OAB
    = 1/2 × OA × OB = 1/2 × 10 × 10 = 50 cm²
    Area of minor segment = Area of minor sector Area of triangle OAB
    = 78.5 cm² – 50 cm² = 28.5 cm²
    (ii) Area of major segment = Area of cirlce Area of minor segment
    = πr² – 1/4πr² = (1 – 1/4)πr² = 3/4πr²
    = 3/4 × π(10)² = 3/4 × 3.14 × 10 × 10 = 235.5 cm²

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  4. Radius of circle = 21 cm (i) The length of arc = θ/360° × 2πr = 60°/360° × 2πr = 1/6 × 2 × π × 21 = 1/6 × 2 × 22/7 × 21 = 22cm (ii) Area of the sector formed by the arc = 60°/360° × πr² = 1/6 × π(21)² = 1/6 × 22/7 × 21 × 21 = 231 cm² (iii) Area of the segment formed by the corresponding chord Area oRead more

    Radius of circle = 21 cm
    (i) The length of arc
    = θ/360° × 2πr = 60°/360° × 2πr
    = 1/6 × 2 × π × 21 = 1/6 × 2 × 22/7 × 21 = 22cm
    (ii) Area of the sector formed by the arc
    = 60°/360° × πr²
    = 1/6 × π(21)²
    = 1/6 × 22/7 × 21 × 21 = 231 cm²
    (iii) Area of the segment formed by the corresponding chord
    Area of sector – Area of △0AB
    = 231 cm² – √3/4(21)²cm² [As triangle OAB is an equilateral triangle]
    = 231 cm² – 441 √3/4cm²
    = [231 – (441√3)/4]cm²

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  5. Radius of circle 15 cm Area of sector OPRQ = 60°/360° × πr² = 1/6 × π(15)² = 1/6 × 3.14 × 15 × 15 = 117.75 cm² Area of minor segment = Area of minor sector OPRQ - Area of △0PQ = 117.75 cm² - √3/4(15) cm² [As triangle OPQ is an equilateral triangle] = 117.75 cm² - 225√3/4 cm² = 117.75 cm² - 56.25 x 1Read more

    Radius of circle 15 cm
    Area of sector OPRQ
    = 60°/360° × πr² = 1/6 × π(15)² = 1/6 × 3.14 × 15 × 15 = 117.75 cm²
    Area of minor segment
    = Area of minor sector OPRQ – Area of △0PQ
    = 117.75 cm² – √3/4(15) cm² [As triangle OPQ is an equilateral triangle]
    = 117.75 cm² – 225√3/4 cm²
    = 117.75 cm² – 56.25 x 1.73 cm²
    = 231 cm² – 97.3125 cm²
    = 20.4375 cm²
    Area of major segment = Area of circle – Area of minor segment
    = πr² – 20.4375 cm²
    = π(15)² – 20.4375] cm²
    = [3.14 x 15 x 15 – 20.4375] cm²
    = [706.5 – 20.4375] cm²
    = 686.0625 cm²

    For better understanding to the above question see here😎👇

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