1. The Prime Meridian, established at 0° longitude, is the reference line from which all longitudes are measured. It runs through Greenwich, England, and plays a central role in dividing the Earth into Eastern and Western Hemispheres. It is also critical for time zone calculations, as Greenwich Mean TiRead more

    The Prime Meridian, established at 0° longitude, is the reference line from which all longitudes are measured. It runs through Greenwich, England, and plays a central role in dividing the Earth into Eastern and Western Hemispheres. It is also critical for time zone calculations, as Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) is based on the Prime Meridian.

    For more NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science Chapter 1 Locating Places on the Earth Extra Questions & Answer:

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  2. The Equator, located at 0° latitude, is the widest and longest parallel of latitude. It encircles the Earth and divides it into the Northern and Southern Hemispheres. The Equator is crucial for geographical calculations and climate zones. It marks the point where the Earth's rotational speed is greaRead more

    The Equator, located at 0° latitude, is the widest and longest parallel of latitude. It encircles the Earth and divides it into the Northern and Southern Hemispheres. The Equator is crucial for geographical calculations and climate zones. It marks the point where the Earth’s rotational speed is greatest, and it’s where the sun’s rays are most direct, making the climate warmer.

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  3. The Earth completes a full 360° rotation in 24 hours, leading to a rotation of 15° per hour. This forms the foundation for the time zone system, where each 15° of longitude represents a one-hour difference. The division into time zones helps standardize timekeeping globally, making it possible to trRead more

    The Earth completes a full 360° rotation in 24 hours, leading to a rotation of 15° per hour. This forms the foundation for the time zone system, where each 15° of longitude represents a one-hour difference. The division into time zones helps standardize timekeeping globally, making it possible to track the time accurately based on Earth’s rotation and position relative to the Sun.

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  4. The International Date Line is an imaginary line roughly along the 180° longitude. It plays a key role in global timekeeping because when you cross it, the date changes by one day. This line ensures that time and dates remain consistent across different regions of the world. When traveling east, youRead more

    The International Date Line is an imaginary line roughly along the 180° longitude. It plays a key role in global timekeeping because when you cross it, the date changes by one day. This line ensures that time and dates remain consistent across different regions of the world. When traveling east, you subtract a day; when traveling west, you add a day, maintaining the global calendar.

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  5. Russia, being the largest country in the world, spans 11 time zones. This vast geographical spread makes it necessary to adopt multiple time zones to accommodate different local times. For example, if it is noon in Moscow, it could be early morning or evening in different parts of Russia. This systeRead more

    Russia, being the largest country in the world, spans 11 time zones. This vast geographical spread makes it necessary to adopt multiple time zones to accommodate different local times. For example, if it is noon in Moscow, it could be early morning or evening in different parts of Russia. This system ensures that local time aligns with the position of the sun in each region, making it more practical for daily life.

    For more NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science Chapter 1 Locating Places on the Earth Extra Questions & Answer:

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