1. The festival celebrated across India with different regional names is Diwali, also known as the Festival of Lights. It signifies the victory of light over darkness and good over evil, commemorating the return of Lord Rama to Ayodhya after defeating the demon king Ravana, as well as the goddess LakshRead more

    The festival celebrated across India with different regional names is Diwali, also known as the Festival of Lights. It signifies the victory of light over darkness and good over evil, commemorating the return of Lord Rama to Ayodhya after defeating the demon king Ravana, as well as the goddess Lakshmi’s arrival. While it is called Diwali in most regions, other names include Deepavali in South India, Bandi Chhor Divas in Punjab, and Kali Puja in West Bengal. The festival is marked by lighting oil lamps, bursting fireworks, exchanging sweets, and decorating homes, showcasing the rich cultural diversity and unity within the celebration. Therefore option 2 is correct answer.

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  2. The sari is a traditional garment worn by women across various regions of India, symbolizing cultural unity while also reflecting the diverse styles and traditions of the country. Typically consisting of a long piece of fabric, usually around six to nine yards, it is draped elegantly in different stRead more

    The sari is a traditional garment worn by women across various regions of India, symbolizing cultural unity while also reflecting the diverse styles and traditions of the country. Typically consisting of a long piece of fabric, usually around six to nine yards, it is draped elegantly in different styles depending on regional customs, such as the Nivi drape in the south or the Bengali style in the east. The sari’s versatility and ability to adapt to different occasions—ranging from everyday wear to ceremonial attire—highlight its significance as a symbol of grace and identity, bringing together India’s rich tapestry of cultures and traditions. Therefore option 2 is correct answer.

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  3. This statement reflects the essence of India's cultural diversity, where multiple languages, traditions, religions, and practices coexist within a single nation. This rich mosaic of cultures emphasizes unity in diversity, showcasing how different communities celebrate their unique identities while cRead more

    This statement reflects the essence of India’s cultural diversity, where multiple languages, traditions, religions, and practices coexist within a single nation. This rich mosaic of cultures emphasizes unity in diversity, showcasing how different communities celebrate their unique identities while contributing to the broader national identity. Festivals, cuisines, art forms, and regional customs illustrate the harmonious blend of these diverse elements, reinforcing the idea that diversity enriches the nation’s heritage and fosters mutual respect and understanding among its people. Therefore option 3 is correct answer.

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  4. Makara Sankrānti is a harvest festival celebrated across India under various names, such as Pongal in Tamil Nadu, Lohri in Punjab, and Makar Sankranti in Gujarat and Maharashtra. This festival marks the transition of the sun into the zodiac sign of Capricorn (Makara) and is a time of joy and gratituRead more

    Makara Sankrānti is a harvest festival celebrated across India under various names, such as Pongal in Tamil Nadu, Lohri in Punjab, and Makar Sankranti in Gujarat and Maharashtra. This festival marks the transition of the sun into the zodiac sign of Capricorn (Makara) and is a time of joy and gratitude for the bountiful harvest. While the underlying significance of celebrating agricultural abundance remains constant, each region showcases its unique cultural expressions through traditional foods, rituals, music, and dance, reflecting the vibrant diversity within India’s unity. This harmonious coexistence highlights how shared values can manifest in diverse yet interconnected ways across different communities. Therefore option 2 is correct answer.

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  5. Rice and wheat are staple grains commonly consumed throughout India, illustrating a shared dietary element that transcends regional differences. In southern and eastern India, rice serves as the primary source of carbohydrates, often paired with lentils and vegetables, while in northern India, wheatRead more

    Rice and wheat are staple grains commonly consumed throughout India, illustrating a shared dietary element that transcends regional differences. In southern and eastern India, rice serves as the primary source of carbohydrates, often paired with lentils and vegetables, while in northern India, wheat is favored, manifesting in various forms such as chapati and paratha. This dual reliance on both grains highlights the diversity of Indian cuisine, where local ingredients and culinary traditions adapt to create a rich tapestry of flavors. Despite these regional preferences, rice and wheat serve as foundational foods that unite the country’s diverse population around shared nutritional practices. Therefore option 1 is correct answer.

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