The Prime Meridian is the imaginary line of longitude set at 0°, running from the North Pole to the South Pole. It passes through Greenwich, England, and serves as the starting point for measuring longitude east and west. The Prime ...
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Degrees of longitude measure the distance east or west of the Prime Meridian, which is set at 0° in Greenwich, England. Longitude lines, or meridians, run vertically from the North Pole to the South Pole, and are measured in degrees, ...
The Frigid Zones are Earth’s coldest regions, located within the Arctic Circle (66.5°N) and Antarctic Circle (66.5°S). These zones receive minimal sunlight, especially during winter, leading to extremely low temperatures. Characterized by polar ice caps, tundra landscapes, and sparse vegetation, ...
The Temperate Zones are regions of Earth located between the Tropics and the Polar Circles, specifically between 23.5° and 66.5° latitude in both hemispheres. These zones experience moderate climates with distinct seasons—spring, summer, autumn, and winter. The weather varies greatly, ...
The Torrid Zone, also known as the tropical zone, is the Earth’s warmest region, located between the Tropic of Cancer (23.5°N) and the Tropic of Capricorn (23.5°S). This zone receives direct sunlight year-round, resulting in consistently high temperatures. It includes ...