1. Here, Principal (P) = ₹ 10000, Rate of Interest (R) = 10% = 5% (compounded half yearly) Time (n) = 3/2 years = 3 half-years (compounded half yearly) Amount (A) = P(1+R/100)ⁿ = 10000(1+ 5/100)³ = 10000(1+1/20)³ = 10000(21/20)³ = 10000 x 21/20 x 21/20 x 21/20 = ₹ 11,576.25 Compound Interest (C.I.) = ARead more

    Here, Principal (P) = ₹ 10000,
    Rate of Interest (R) = 10% = 5% (compounded half yearly)
    Time (n) = 3/2 years = 3 half-years (compounded half yearly)
    Amount (A) = P(1+R/100)ⁿ = 10000(1+ 5/100)³ = 10000(1+1/20)³
    = 10000(21/20)³ = 10000 x 21/20 x 21/20 x 21/20 = ₹ 11,576.25
    Compound Interest (C.I.) = A – P = ₹ 11,576.25 – ₹ 10,000 = ₹ 1,576.25
    If it is compounded annually, then
    Here, Principal (P) = ₹ 10000, Rate of Interest (R) = 10%, Time (n) = 3/5 years
    Amount (A) for 1 year = P (1+R/100)ⁿ = 10000(1+ 10/100)¹ = 10000(1+ 1/10)¹
    = 10000(11/10)¹ = 10000x 11/10 = ₹ 11,000
    Interest for 1/2 year = 11000x1x10/2×100 =₹ 550
    ∴ Total amount = ₹ 11,000 + ₹ 550 = ₹ 11,550
    Now, C.I. = A – P = ₹ 11,550 – ₹ 10,000 = ₹ 1,550
    Yes, interest ₹ 1,576.25 is more than ₹ 1,550.

    Class 8 Maths Chapter 8 Exercise 8.3 Solution in Video

    for more answers vist to:
    https://www.tiwariacademy.com/ncert-solutions/class-8/maths/chapter-8/

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  2. (i) Here, Principal (P) = ₹ 8000, Rate of Interest (R) = 5%, Time (n) = 2 years Amount (A) = P (1+R/100)ⁿ = 8000(1+5/100)² = 8000(1+1/20)² = 8000(21/20)² = 8000 x 21/20 x21/20 =₹8,820 (ii) Here, Principal (P) = ₹ 8000, Rate of Interest (R) = 5%, Time (n) = 3 years Amount (A) = P(1+R/100)ⁿ = 8000(1+5Read more

    (i) Here,
    Principal (P) = ₹ 8000, Rate of Interest (R) = 5%, Time (n) = 2 years
    Amount (A) = P (1+R/100)ⁿ = 8000(1+5/100)² = 8000(1+1/20)²
    = 8000(21/20)² = 8000 x 21/20 x21/20 =₹8,820
    (ii) Here, Principal (P) = ₹ 8000, Rate of Interest (R) = 5%, Time (n) = 3 years
    Amount (A) = P(1+R/100)ⁿ = 8000(1+5/100)³ = 8000(1+ 1/20)³
    = 8000 (21/20)³ = 8000x 21/20 x21/21 x 21/20 = ₹ 9,261

    Interest for 3rd year = A – P = ₹ 9,261 – ₹ 8,820 = ₹ 441

    Class 8 Maths Chapter 8 Exercise 8.3 Solution in Video

    for more answers vist to:
    https://www.tiwariacademy.com/ncert-solutions/class-8/maths/chapter-8/

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    • 7
  3. (i) Here, Principal (P) = ₹ 80,000, Time (n) = 1(1/2) years, Rate of interest (R) = 10% Amount for 1 year (A) = P (1+R/100)ⁿ = 80000 (1+10/100)¹ = 80000(1+1/10)¹ = 80000 (11/10)¹ = ₹ 88,000 Interest for 1/2 year = 88000x10x1/100x2 = ₹ 4,400 Total amount = ₹ 88,000 + ₹ 4,400 = ₹ 92,400 (ii) Here, PriRead more

    (i) Here,
    Principal (P) = ₹ 80,000, Time (n) = 1(1/2) years, Rate of interest (R) = 10%
    Amount for 1 year (A) = P (1+R/100)ⁿ = 80000 (1+10/100)¹ = 80000(1+1/10)¹
    = 80000 (11/10)¹ = ₹ 88,000
    Interest for 1/2 year = 88000x10x1/100×2 = ₹ 4,400
    Total amount = ₹ 88,000 + ₹ 4,400 = ₹ 92,400

    (ii) Here, Principal (P) = ₹ 80,000,
    Time (n) = 1(1/2) year = 3 half-years (compounded half yearly)
    Rate of interest (R) = 10% = 5% (compounded half yearly)
    Amount (A) = P(1+R/100)ⁿ = 80000(1+5/100)³ = 80000(1+1/20)³
    = 80000(21/20)³ = 80000 x 21/20 x 21/20 x 21/20 = ₹ 92,610
    Difference in amounts = ₹ 92,610 – ₹ 92,400 = ₹ 210

    Class 8 Maths Chapter 8 Exercise 8.3 Solution in Video

    for more answers vist to:
    https://www.tiwariacademy.com/ncert-solutions/class-8/maths/chapter-8/

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    • 8
  4. Here, Principal (P) = ₹ 60,000, Time (n) = 6 months = 1 half-year (compounded half yearly) Rate of interest (R) = 12% = 6% (compounded half yearly) Amount (A) = P(1+R/100)ⁿ = 60000(1+6/100)¹ = 60000(1+3/50)¹ = 60000(53/50)¹ = 60000 x 53/50 x 53/50 = ₹ 67,416 After 1 year Vasudevan would get amount ₹Read more

    Here, Principal (P) = ₹ 60,000,
    Time (n) = 6 months = 1 half-year (compounded half yearly)
    Rate of interest (R) = 12% = 6% (compounded half yearly)
    Amount (A) = P(1+R/100)ⁿ = 60000(1+6/100)¹ = 60000(1+3/50)¹
    = 60000(53/50)¹ = 60000 x 53/50 x 53/50 = ₹ 67,416
    After 1 year Vasudevan would get amount ₹ 67,416.

    Class 8 Maths Chapter 8 Exercise 8.3 Solution in Video

    for more answers vist to:
    https://www.tiwariacademy.com/ncert-solutions/class-8/maths/chapter-8/

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    • 7
  5. Here, Principal (P) = ₹12,000, Time (T) = 2 years, Rate of interest (R) = 6% p.a. Simple Interest = PxRxT/100 = 12000x6x2/100 = ₹ 1,440 Had he borrowed this sum at 6% p.a., then Compound Interest = P (1+R/100)ⁿ - P=12000(1+6/100)²-12000 = 12000(1+3/50)² - 12000 = 12000(53/50)² - 12000 = 12000 x 53/5Read more

    Here, Principal (P) = ₹12,000, Time (T) = 2 years, Rate of interest (R) = 6% p.a.
    Simple Interest = PxRxT/100 = 12000x6x2/100 = ₹ 1,440
    Had he borrowed this sum at 6% p.a., then
    Compound Interest = P (1+R/100)ⁿ – P=12000(1+6/100)²-12000
    = 12000(1+3/50)² – 12000 = 12000(53/50)² – 12000
    = 12000 x 53/50 x53/50 – 12000 = ₹ 13,483.20 – ₹ 12,000
    = ₹ 1,483.20
    Difference in both interests = ₹ 1,483.20 – ₹ 1,440.00 = ₹ 43.20

    Class 8 Maths Chapter 8 Exercise 8.3 Solution in Video

    for more answers vist to:
    https://www.tiwariacademy.com/ncert-solutions/class-8/maths/chapter-8/

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    • 7