1. As the distance from the sea increases its moderating influence decreases and the people experience extreme weather conditions. This condition is known as continentality, i.e. very hot during summers and very cold during winters.

    As the distance from the sea increases its moderating influence decreases and
    the people experience extreme weather conditions. This condition is known
    as continentality, i.e. very hot during summers and very cold during winters.

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  2. As one goes from the surface of the earth to higher altitudes, the atmosphere becomes less dense and temperature decreases.

    As one goes from the surface of the earth to higher altitudes, the atmosphere
    becomes less dense and temperature decreases.

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  3. Due to curvature of the earth, the amount of total energy received varies according to latitude. As a result, air temperature decreases from the equator towards the poles.

    Due to curvature of the earth, the amount of total energy received varies
    according to latitude. As a result, air temperature decreases from the equator
    towards the poles.

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  4. The word monsoon is derived from the Arabic word 'Mausim' which literally' means season. Monsoon refers to the seasonal reversal in the wind direction during a year.

    The word monsoon is derived from the Arabic word ‘Mausim’ which literally’
    means season. Monsoon refers to the seasonal reversal in the wind direction
    during a year.

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  5. The annual precipitation is over 400 cms in Meghalaya and less than 10 cms in Ladakh and western Rajasthan.

    The annual precipitation is over 400 cms in Meghalaya and less than 10 cms
    in Ladakh and western Rajasthan.

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