1. Elections are held in non-democratic countries like Pakistan and China also. Such elections, however, cannot be called democratic. There are certain conditions which make an election democratic. These are as mentioned below: (i) Everyone should have one vote and every vote should have equal value. (Read more

    Elections are held in non-democratic countries like Pakistan and China also. Such
    elections, however, cannot be called democratic. There are certain conditions which make an
    election democratic. These are as mentioned below:
    (i) Everyone should have one vote and every vote should have equal value.
    (ii) Parties and candidates should be free to contest elections and should offer some real
    choice to the voters.
    (iii) Elections must be held regularly after every few years.
    (iv) The candidate preferred by the people should get elected.
    (v) Elections should he conducted in a free and fair manner.
    The above are simple and easy conditions” But there are many countries where these are not fulfilled like China.

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  2. Modern representative democracies are so large that it is not possible for everyone to sit together to take decisions on all the matters. More so most of the people neither have time nor knowledge to take decisions" But there must, be someone who ma5r rule the country. This is done through electionsRead more

    Modern representative democracies are so large that it is not possible for everyone to sit together to take decisions on all the matters. More so most of the people neither have time nor knowledge to take decisions” But there must, be someone who ma5r rule the country. This is done through elections in a modern representative democracy. In elections, people or voters make following choices:
    (i) People can choose who will make laws for them.
    (ii) They can choose who will form the government and take major decisions.
    (iii) They can choose the party whose policies will guide the government and law making. Thus, elections are essential in a modern representative democracy.

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