1. Evolution cannot always be equated with progress or better body designs. Evolution simply creates more complex body designs. However, this does not mean that the simple body designs are inefficient. In fact, bacteria having a simple body design are still the most cosmopolitan organisms found on eartRead more

    Evolution cannot always be equated with progress or better body designs. Evolution simply
    creates more complex body designs. However, this does not mean that the simple body
    designs are inefficient. In fact, bacteria having a simple body design are still the most
    cosmopolitan organisms found on earth. They can survive hot springs, deep sea, and even
    freezing environment.
    Therefore, bacteria, spiders, fish, and chimpanzees are all different branches of evolution.

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  2. A species is a group of organisms that are capable of interbreeding to produce a fertile offspring. Skin colour, looks, and size are all variety of features present in human beings. These features are generally environmentally controlled. Various human races are formed based on these features. HowevRead more

    A species is a group of organisms that are capable of interbreeding to produce a fertile
    offspring. Skin colour, looks, and size are all variety of features present in human beings.
    These features are generally environmentally controlled. Various human races are formed
    based on these features. However, there is no biological basis to this concept of races.
    Therefore, all human beings are a single species as humans of different colour, size, and
    looks are capable of reproduction and can produce a fertile offspring.

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    https://www.tiwariacademy.com/ncert-solutions/class-10/science/chapter-9/

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  3. Fossils are the remains of organisms that once existed on earth. They represent the ancestors of plants and animals that are alive today. They provide evidences of evolution by revealing the characteristics of the past organism and the changes that have occurred in these organisms to give rise to thRead more

    Fossils are the remains of organisms that once existed on earth. They represent the
    ancestors of plants and animals that are alive today. They provide evidences of evolution
    by revealing the characteristics of the past organism and the changes that have occurred
    in these organisms to give rise to the present organisms.

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    https://www.tiwariacademy.com/ncert-solutions/class-10/science/chapter-9/

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  4. Wings of a butterfly are composed of membrane, while wings of a bat are composed of bony skeleton. Hence, these are not homologous organs rather analogous organs. For more answers visit to website: https://www.tiwariacademy.com/ncert-solutions/class-10/science/chapter-9/

    Wings of a butterfly are composed of membrane, while wings of a bat are composed of
    bony skeleton.
    Hence, these are not homologous organs rather analogous organs.

    For more answers visit to website:
    https://www.tiwariacademy.com/ncert-solutions/class-10/science/chapter-9/

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  5. The presence of feathers in dinosaurs and birds indicates that they are evolutionarily related. Dinosaurs had feathers not for flying but instead these feathers provided insulation to these warm-blooded animals. However, the feathers in birds are used for flight. This proves that reptiles and birdsRead more

    The presence of feathers in dinosaurs and birds indicates that they are evolutionarily
    related. Dinosaurs had feathers not for flying but instead these feathers provided
    insulation to these warm-blooded animals. However, the feathers in birds are used for
    flight. This proves that reptiles and birds are closely related and that the evolution of wings
    started in reptiles.

    For more answers visit to website:
    https://www.tiwariacademy.com/ncert-solutions/class-10/science/chapter-9/

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