1. Given, Electric current (I) = 5A, Potential difference (V) = 220V, Time (t) = 2h = 2 x 60 x 60 s = 7200 s Power (P) =? Energy consumed =? We know that, P = VI = 220V × 5A = 1100W We know that energy consumed by the electric appliance = P × t ⇒ Energy consumed = 1100 W × 7200 s = 7920000 J = 7.92 × 1Read more

    Given, Electric current (I) = 5A,

    Potential difference (V) = 220V,
    Time (t) = 2h = 2 x 60 x 60 s = 7200 s
    Power (P) =?
    Energy consumed =?
    We know that, P = VI = 220V × 5A = 1100W
    We know that energy consumed by the electric appliance = P × t
     Energy consumed = 1100 W × 7200 s = 7920000 J = 7.92 × 106 J

    See less
    • 1
  2. Since electric power is the rate of consumption of electric energy in any electrical appliance. Hence, rate at which energy is delivered by a current is the power of electric appliance.

    Since electric power is the rate of consumption of electric energy in any electrical appliance. Hence, rate at which energy is delivered by a current is the power of electric appliance.

    See less
    • 3
  3. Given, Electric current (I) = 5A, Resistance (R) = 20 Ω, Time (t) = 30s Therefore, Heat produced (H) =? Since, V=I×R=5A×20Ω=100V We know that, Heat produced (H) = VIt ⇒H=100V×5A×30s=15000J=1.5×104J

    Given, Electric current (I) = 5A, Resistance (R) = 20 Ω, Time (t) = 30s
    Therefore, Heat produced (H) =?
    Since, V=I×R=5A×20Ω=100V
    We know that, Heat produced (H) = VIt
    H=100V×5A×30s=15000J=1.5×104J

    See less
    • 1
  4. Given, Potential difference (V) = 50V, Charge (Q) = 96000 coulomb Time, t = 1 hour = 60 X 60 s = 3600 s Heat produced =? We know that electric current (I) = Q/t=96000C/3600s=96000/3600A We know that heat produced (H) in the given time (t) = VIt H=50V×(96000/3600A)×3600=50×96000J=4800000J=4.8×106 JouRead more

    Given, Potential difference (V) = 50V,
    Charge (Q) = 96000 coulomb
    Time, t = 1 hour = 60 X 60 s = 3600 s
    Heat produced =?
    We know that electric current (I) = Q/t=96000C/3600s=96000/3600A
    We know that heat produced (H) in the given time (t) = VIt
    H=50V×(96000/3600A)×3600=50×96000J=4800000J=4.8×106 Joule

    See less
    • 0
  5. The resistance of heating element is very high compared to the cord of an electric heater. Since, heat produced is directly proportional to the resistance, thus element of electric heater glows because of production of more heat and cord does not.

    The resistance of heating element is very high compared to the cord of an electric heater. Since, heat produced is directly proportional to the resistance, thus element of electric heater glows because of production of more heat and cord does not.

    See less
    • 0