Alauddin Khalji introduced strict market reforms, including price control measures, to stabilize essential commodities such as grains, cloth, horses and slaves. He set fixed prices, appointed market inspectors and established granaries. These measures ensured affordable supplies for the army and ...
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Alauddin Khalji strongly resisted the interference of the ulama (religious scholars) in political decisions. He believed the state should be governed by practical needs, not religious opinions. His administrative and economic reforms were designed according to state interests and he ...
Bahlol Lodi founded the Lodi Dynasty in 1451 CE after taking control of Delhi. He was an Afghan noble who united various Afghan clans and expanded his influence across the Delhi Sultanate. His reign marked the beginning of the last ...
Mubarak Shah Khalji of the Khalji Dynasty declared himself the Caliph, claiming supreme religious and political authority. This was unusual because Indian Sultans usually sought legitimacy from the Abbasid Caliphs. Mubarak Shah’s proclamation reflected his ambition to elevate his status ...
Person M worked in the organised sector because they had regular jobs, legal protection, fixed wages and benefits. Person N belonged to the unorganised sector, facing irregular work, no job security, no benefits, low wages and absence of government regulation.