The correct order is Qutbuddin Aibak, followed by Aramshah, then Iltutmish and finally Razia Sultan. After Aibak’s sudden death, Aramshah briefly ruled but lacked support. Iltutmish removed him and consolidated the Sultanate. Razia later succeeded Iltutmish as his chosen heir, ...
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The Turks defeated the Rajputs mainly because Indian society had grown conservative and divided, with the caste system restricting unity and innovation. Additionally, scientific and technological stagnation kept military methods outdated. The idea that Indians followed a fixed policy of ...
The Second Battle of Tarain (1192 CE) marked the decisive victory of Muhammad Ghori over Prithviraj Chauhan. Unlike the first battle where Ghori was defeated, this battle broke Rajput resistance in North India and opened the path for Turkish expansion. ...
The correct chronological order is Slave → Khalji → Tughlaq → Sayyid → Lodi. This sequence reflects the political transition of the Delhi Sultanate from early Turkish rulers to Afghan rulers. Each dynasty contributed differently to administration, military reforms and ...
The statement that is false is (D) None of these, as all three statements (A, B, and C) are true about Balban. He suppressed the Chahalgani, adopted the ruthless ‘Iron and Blood’ policy to establish order, and centralized military power ...