A major feature of democracy is decentralisation of power, where authority is shared among central, state and local governments. This allows citizens to participate in decision-making and ensures effective governance. Correct Option: (A) It is based on decentralisation of power.
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Advancements in transportation have greatly facilitated faster movement of goods across countries, supporting international trade and boosting globalization. It has made global markets more connected and efficient. Correct Option: (D) Facilitates faster movement of goods.
Rahul should take a loan from a commercial bank, as it provides fair interest rates, legal security and transparent terms. This prevents exploitation often caused by moneylenders or traders. Correct Option: (A) Commercial bank.
The project reflects that both economic development and environmental sustainability are essential. Development should not harm nature; instead, it should balance income growth with environmental protection for long-term progress. Correct Option: (C) Both economic development and environmental sustainability are essential.
The 73rd Amendment ensures women’s representation in local self-government institutions like Panchayati Raj, especially at the Zilla Panchayat level. It promotes gender equality, empowering women to participate actively in grassroots decision-making. Correct Option: (D) Zilla Panchayat.