1. Exothermic reaction – A reaction in which heat is released is called the exothermic reaction. Burning of fuel is an example of exothermic reaction. When methane is burnt it gives heat along with carbon dioxide and water. CH4(g)  +  O2(g)  →  CO2(g)  +  H2O(l)  +  Heat   Endothermic reaction – ARead more

    Exothermic reaction – A reaction in which heat is released is called the exothermic reaction. Burning of fuel is an example of exothermic reaction. When methane is burnt it gives heat along with carbon dioxide and water.

    CH4(g)  +  O2(g)  →  CO2(g)  +  H2O(l)  +  Heat

     

    Endothermic reaction – A reaction in which heat is absorbed is called endothermic reaction. Example – When silver chloride is left in the sunlight, it absorbs heat and turns grey because of formation of silver metal.

    2AgCl(s) Sunlight → 2Ag(s)+Cl₂(g)

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  2. In the course of respiration glucose is broken into carbon dioxide and energy is released. That’s why it is considered as an exothermic reaction. C6H12O6(aq)+6O2→6CO2(aq)+6H2O(I)+Energy

    In the course of respiration glucose is broken into carbon dioxide and energy is released. That’s why it is considered as an exothermic reaction.
    C6H12O6(aq)+6O26CO2(aq)+6H2O(I)+Energy

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  3. In a combination reaction two or more substances are combined to form new substance while in the decomposition reaction one substance decomposes into two or more substances. Hence, the decomposition reactions are called opposite of combination reactions. Example of decomposition : (i)    2FeSO4(s) Read more

    In a combination reaction two or more substances are combined to form new substance while in the decomposition reaction one substance decomposes into two or more substances. Hence, the decomposition reactions are called opposite of combination reactions.

    Example of decomposition :

    (i)    2FeSO4(s)                    —Heat→    Fe2O3(s)      +    SO2(g)    +    SO3(g)

    Example of combination :

    (i)   CaO(s)    +    CO2(g)                 →      CaCO3(s)

     

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  4. When a more reactive element displaces a less reactive element from its salt solution, then it is called displacement reaction. While there is an exchange of ions between the reactants to produce new substances, it is called double displacement reaction. In displacement reaction one displacement takRead more

    When a more reactive element displaces a less reactive element from its salt solution, then it is called displacement reaction. While there is an exchange of ions between the reactants to produce new substances, it is called double displacement reaction. In displacement reaction one displacement takes place. While in double displacement reaction two displacements takes place.
    Displacement reaction
    Mg(s)+2HCl(aq)MgCl2+H2(g)

    Double displacement reaction
    2KBr(aq)+BaCl22Kl(aq)+BaBr3(s)

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