1. This answer was edited.

    In binary fission, a single cell divides into two equal halves. Amoeba and Bacteria divide by binary fission. In multiple fission, a single cell divides into many daughter cells simultaneously. Amoeba and Plasmodium divide by multiple fission. For more answers visit to website: https://www.tiwariacaRead more

    In binary fission, a single cell divides into two equal halves. Amoeba and Bacteria divide by binary fission.
    In multiple fission, a single cell divides into many daughter cells simultaneously. Amoeba and Plasmodium divide by multiple fission.

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    https://www.tiwariacademy.com/ncert-solutions/class-10/science/chapter-8/

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  2. This answer was edited.

    Variations are beneficial to the species than individual because sometimes for a species, the environmental conditions change so drastically that their survival becomes difficult. For example, if the temperature of water increases suddenly, then most of the bacteria living in that water would die. ORead more

    Variations are beneficial to the species than individual because sometimes for a species, the environmental conditions change so drastically that their survival becomes difficult.
    For example, if the temperature of water increases suddenly, then most of the bacteria living in that water would die. Only few variants that are resistant to heat would be able to survive. However, if these variants were not there, then the entire species of bacteria would have been destroyed.
    Thus, these variants help in the survival of the species. However, all variations are not necessarily beneficial for the individual organisms.

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    https://www.tiwariacademy.com/ncert-solutions/class-10/science/chapter-8/

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  3. Living organisms reproduce for the continuation of a particular species. It helps in providing stability to the population of species by producing a new individual that resembles the parents. This is the reason why cats give birth to only cats or dogs give birth to only dogs. Therefore, reproductionRead more

    Living organisms reproduce for the continuation of a particular species. It helps in
    providing stability to the population of species by producing a new individual that
    resembles the parents. This is the reason why cats give birth to only cats or dogs give
    birth to only dogs. Therefore, reproduction provides stability to populations of dogs or cats
    or any other species.

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    https://www.tiwariacademy.com/ncert-solutions/class-10/science/chapter-8/

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  4. The testes are the male reproductive organs that are located outside the abdominal cavity within a pouch called scrotum. Functions of testes: • Produce sperms • Produce a hormone called testosterone, which brings about secondary sexual characters in boys. For more answers visit to website: https://wRead more

    The testes are the male reproductive organs that are located outside the abdominal cavity
    within a pouch called scrotum.
    Functions of testes:
    • Produce sperms
    • Produce a hormone called testosterone, which brings about secondary sexual
    characters in boys.

    For more answers visit to website:
    https://www.tiwariacademy.com/ncert-solutions/class-10/science/chapter-8/

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  5. Take two small beakers and label them as A and B. Fill beaker A with water. Now make a cylindrical-shaped roll from a filter paper and keep it as a bridge between beaker A and beaker B, as shown in the figure. Attach few germinating seeds in the middle of the filter paper bridge. Now, cover the entiRead more

    Take two small beakers and label them as A and B. Fill beaker A with water. Now make a cylindrical-shaped roll from a filter paper and keep it as a bridge between beaker A and beaker B, as shown in the figure. Attach few germinating seeds in the middle of the filter paper bridge. Now, cover the entire set-up with a transparent plastic container so that the moisture is retained.
    Observation:
    The roots of the germinating seeds will grow towards beaker A.This experiment demonstrates the phenomenon of hydrotropism

    For more answers visit to website:
    https://www.tiwariacademy.com/ncert-solutions/class-10/science/chapter-7/

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