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In 2025, Punjab and Haryana experienced uneven monsoon rainfall, leading to concerns over irrigation and crop health. Meanwhile, Odisha’s rice cultivation faced challenges due to traditional farming methods and limited mechanization. Using your understanding of geographical factors and economic practices, explain why rice cultivation differs in these regions.
Punjab and Haryana's rice cultivation is characterized by extensive irrigation infrastructure, mechanized farming and the use of high-yielding varieties, enabling large-scale commercial production. Conversely, Odisha's rice farming is predominantly subsistence-based, with small-scale operations, traRead more
Punjab and Haryana’s rice cultivation is characterized by extensive irrigation infrastructure, mechanized farming and the use of high-yielding varieties, enabling large-scale commercial production. Conversely, Odisha’s rice farming is predominantly subsistence-based, with small-scale operations, traditional farming practices and limited access to modern agricultural technology, leading to lower productivity and primarily meeting local consumption needs.
See lessASSERTION (A): Exclusive attention to caste can produce negative results in democracy. REASON (R): It can divert attention from other important issues thus leading to tensions, conflicts and even violence.
Both the Assertion and the Reason are correct and the Reason properly explains the Assertion. When people focus only on caste-based matters in a democracy, it can overshadow other significant concerns like education, employment and national growth. This imbalance creates misunderstanding, tensions aRead more
Both the Assertion and the Reason are correct and the Reason properly explains the Assertion. When people focus only on caste-based matters in a democracy, it can overshadow other significant concerns like education, employment and national growth. This imbalance creates misunderstanding, tensions and sometimes violence among different groups. Hence, exclusive attention to caste can indeed produce harmful outcomes. Correct option: A
See lessWhat is the cartoonist critiquing in the image?
The correct answer is (b) Corporate dominance over political institutions. The cartoon depicts a powerful, greedy pig labeled “One-Party Country,” holding a dollar sign flag. It symbolizes how corporations and big businesses have taken control over democratic institutions such as the Senate, Court,Read more
The correct answer is (b) Corporate dominance over political institutions.
See lessThe cartoon depicts a powerful, greedy pig labeled “One-Party Country,” holding a dollar sign flag. It symbolizes how corporations and big businesses have taken control over democratic institutions such as the Senate, Court, House and Presidency. The cartoonist critiques the excessive influence of money in politics, implying that corporate power undermines democracy and public representation.
Which of the following states of India enjoy special powers under Article 371(A) of the Constitution of India? (a) Jammu & Kashmir (b) Nagaland (c) Rajasthan (d) Tamil Nadu
The correct answer is (b) Nagaland. Under Article 371(A) of the Indian Constitution, Nagaland has been granted special constitutional protection. It ensures that Parliament cannot impose laws on the state related to religious practices, customary laws, civil and criminal justice or ownership of landRead more
The correct answer is (b) Nagaland. Under Article 371(A) of the Indian Constitution, Nagaland has been granted special constitutional protection. It ensures that Parliament cannot impose laws on the state related to religious practices, customary laws, civil and criminal justice or ownership of land and resources without the consent of the Nagaland Legislative Assembly, thus preserving the state’s unique tribal identity and traditions.
See lessWhat role do ‘checks and balances’ play in a democratic country? Choose the most suitable option from the following:
Option (b) is correct. ‘Checks and balances’ in a democratic country maintain the separation of powers among the legislature, executive and judiciary. Each organ has defined powers and can restrain the others from exceeding their authority. This system prevents dictatorship, encourages accountabilitRead more
Option (b) is correct. ‘Checks and balances’ in a democratic country maintain the separation of powers among the legislature, executive and judiciary. Each organ has defined powers and can restrain the others from exceeding their authority. This system prevents dictatorship, encourages accountability and protects citizens’ rights, ensuring that no branch of government becomes too powerful or dominates the functioning of democracy.
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