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  1. (c) 711 µ F The electrical capacity of the Earth is approximately 711 microfarads (µF). This is based on the Earth acting as a large spherical conductor, and the value is derived from the Earth's surface area and the electric potential of the Earth. For more visit here: https://www.tiwariacademy.comRead more

    (c) 711 µ F
    The electrical capacity of the Earth is approximately 711 microfarads (µF). This is based on the Earth acting as a large spherical conductor, and the value is derived from the Earth’s surface area and the electric potential of the Earth.

    For more visit here:
    https://www.tiwariacademy.com/ncert-solutions/class-12/physics/chapter-2/

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  2. When two capacitors at different potentials are connected by a conducting wire, charge redistributes until they reach a common potential. The charge lost by one equals the charge gained by the other, but potential change depends on capacitance. Some energy is lost as heat due to charge redistributioRead more

    When two capacitors at different potentials are connected by a conducting wire, charge redistributes until they reach a common potential. The charge lost by one equals the charge gained by the other, but potential change depends on capacitance. Some energy is lost as heat due to charge redistribution.

    For more visit here:
    https://www.tiwariacademy.com/ncert-solutions/class-12/physics/chapter-2/

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  3. The correct answer is (b) 4. The energy stored in a capacitor is given by U = (1/2) C V². When the potential V is doubled, the new energy becomes U' = (1/2) C (2V)² = (1/2) C × 4V² = 4U. Thus, the energy stored in the capacitor increases 4 times its initial value. For more visit here: https://www.tiRead more

    The correct answer is (b) 4.
    The energy stored in a capacitor is given by U = (1/2) C V². When the potential V is doubled, the new energy becomes U’ = (1/2) C (2V)² = (1/2) C × 4V² = 4U. Thus, the energy stored in the capacitor increases 4 times its initial value.

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    https://www.tiwariacademy.com/ncert-solutions/class-12/physics/chapter-2/

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  4. The correct answer is: (a) increases When capacitors are connected in parallel, their total capacitance is the sum of their individual capacitances: Ceq = C₁ + C₂ + C₃ +… This increases the overall capacitance, allowing the system to store more charge at the same voltage. For more visit here: https:Read more

    The correct answer is: (a) increases
    When capacitors are connected in parallel, their total capacitance is the sum of their individual capacitances: Ceq = C₁ + C₂ + C₃ +…
    This increases the overall capacitance, allowing the system to store more charge at the same voltage.

    For more visit here:
    https://www.tiwariacademy.com/ncert-solutions/class-12/physics/chapter-2/

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  5. The correct answer is: (c) charge When capacitors are connected in series, the same charge flows through each capacitor. However, the potential difference across each capacitor may vary depending on its capacitance, while the total capacitance is less than the smallest individual capacitor in the seRead more

    The correct answer is:
    (c) charge
    When capacitors are connected in series, the same charge flows through each capacitor. However, the potential difference across each capacitor may vary depending on its capacitance, while the total capacitance is less than the smallest individual capacitor in the series.

    For more visit here:
    https://www.tiwariacademy.com/ncert-solutions/class-12/physics/chapter-2/

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