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  1. The direction cosines of the line are given as: l = 1/√3, m = 1/√6, n = n The angle θ that the line makes with the positive z-axis is related to the direction cosine n by: cos θ = n To find the acute angle, we need to calculate the value of n using the condition that the sum of the squares of the diRead more

    The direction cosines of the line are given as:
    l = 1/√3, m = 1/√6, n = n

    The angle θ that the line makes with the positive z-axis is related to the direction cosine n by:
    cos θ = n

    To find the acute angle, we need to calculate the value of n using the condition that the sum of the squares of the direction cosines equals 1:
    l² + m² + n² = 1

    Substituting the values of l and m:
    (1/√3)² + (1/√6)² + n² = 1
    1/3 + 1/6 + n² = 1
    1/2 + n² = 1
    n² = 1/2
    n = 1/√2

    Thus, cos θ = 1/√2, which gives: θ = π/4

    Click here for more:
    https://www.tiwariacademy.com/ncert-solutions/class-12/maths/#chapter-11

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  2. (c) Oxygen, water, sugar In matter, the force of attraction between particles increases from gases to liquids to solids. Oxygen (gas) has the weakest forces, water (liquid) has moderate forces, and sugar (solid) has the strongest intermolecular forces. https://www.tiwariacademy.com/ncert-solutions/cRead more

    (c) Oxygen, water, sugar
    In matter, the force of attraction between particles increases from gases to liquids to solids. Oxygen (gas) has the weakest forces, water (liquid) has moderate forces, and sugar (solid) has the strongest intermolecular forces.

    https://www.tiwariacademy.com/ncert-solutions/class-9/science/chapter-1/

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  3. (c) 308 K, 329 K, 391 K. To convert Celsius to Kelvin: K = °C + 273 Diethyl ether: 35°C + 273 = 308 K Acetone: 56°C + 273 = 329 K n-Butyl alcohol: 118°C + 273 = 391 K https://www.tiwariacademy.com/ncert-solutions/class-9/science/chapter-1/

    (c) 308 K, 329 K, 391 K.
    To convert Celsius to Kelvin:
    K = °C + 273
    Diethyl ether: 35°C + 273 = 308 K
    Acetone: 56°C + 273 = 329 K
    n-Butyl alcohol: 118°C + 273 = 391 K

    https://www.tiwariacademy.com/ncert-solutions/class-9/science/chapter-1/

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  4. Simple machines are basic tools that make work easier by amplifying force or changing its direction. Examples include levers, inclined planes, pulleys, and wheels. They help accomplish daily tasks like lifting heavy objects, opening lids, and cutting materials. These machines are found in common objRead more

    Simple machines are basic tools that make work easier by amplifying force or changing its direction. Examples include levers, inclined planes, pulleys, and wheels. They help accomplish daily tasks like lifting heavy objects, opening lids, and cutting materials. These machines are found in common objects like scissors, ramps, and doorknobs. By reducing physical effort, simple machines have been fundamental in construction, transportation, and daily household activities.

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  5. In ancient architecture, tools like inclined planes, levers, and pulleys played a vital role. Workers used inclined planes to roll heavy stone blocks upward, pulleys to lift these blocks, and levers for precise placement during temple construction. These simple machines minimized physical effort andRead more

    In ancient architecture, tools like inclined planes, levers, and pulleys played a vital role. Workers used inclined planes to roll heavy stone blocks upward, pulleys to lift these blocks, and levers for precise placement during temple construction. These simple machines minimized physical effort and enhanced efficiency, making it possible to create massive structures like pyramids and stone temples with limited technology but exceptional engineering skills.

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