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The inner diameter of circular well is 3.5 m. It is 10m deep. Its inner curved surface area in m² is:
Explanation: The inner curved surface area (CSA) of a circular well (cylinder) is given by the formula: CSA = 2πrh, where: - r is the radius of the circular base, - h is the depth (or height) of the well. From the problem: - The inner diameter of the well is 3.5 m, so the radius (r) is: r = DiameterRead more
Explanation:
The inner curved surface area (CSA) of a circular well (cylinder) is given by the formula:
CSA = 2πrh,
where:
– r is the radius of the circular base,
– h is the depth (or height) of the well.
From the problem:
– The inner diameter of the well is 3.5 m, so the radius (r) is:
r = Diameter / 2 = 3.5 / 2 = 1.75 m,
– The depth (h) of the well is 10 m.
Substitute the values of r = 1.75 m and h = 10 m into the formula:
CSA = 2πrh.
Using π ≈ 22/7 for calculation:
CSA = 2 × (22/7) × 1.75 × 10.
Simplify step by step:
CSA = 2 × (22/7) × 17.5,
CSA = 2 × 22 × 2.5,
CSA = 110 m².
Thus, the inner curved surface area of the well is 110 m², which corresponds to option b) 110.
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The diameter of a roller is 84 cm and its length is 120 cm. It takes 500 complete revolutions to move once over to level a playground. The area of the playground in m² is :
Explanation: The roller is a cylinder, and the area it covers in one complete revolution is equal to its curved surface area (CSA). The formula for the CSA of a cylinder is: CSA = 2πrh, where: - r is the radius of the circular base, - h is the length (or height) of the cylinder. From the problem: -Read more
Explanation:
The roller is a cylinder, and the area it covers in one complete revolution is equal to its curved surface area (CSA). The formula for the CSA of a cylinder is:
CSA = 2πrh,
where:
– r is the radius of the circular base,
– h is the length (or height) of the cylinder.
From the problem:
– The diameter of the roller is 84 cm, so the radius (r) is:
r = Diameter / 2 = 84 / 2 = 42 cm = 0.42 m (converted to meters),
– The length (h) of the roller is 120 cm = 1.2 m (converted to meters).
Substitute the values of r = 0.42 m and h = 1.2 m into the formula:
CSA = 2πrh.
Using π ≈ 22/7 for calculation:
CSA = 2 × (22/7) × 0.42 × 1.2.
Simplify step by step:
CSA = 2 × (22/7) × 0.504,
CSA = 2 × 22 × 0.072,
CSA = 3.168 m².
This is the area covered by the roller in one complete revolution. Since the roller takes 500 revolutions to level the playground, the total area of the playground is:
Total Area = CSA × Number of Revolutions,
Total Area = 3.168 × 500,
Total Area = 1584 m².
Thus, the area of the playground is 1584 m², which corresponds to option a) 1584.
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A metal pipe is 77 cm long. Inner diameter of cross section is 4 cm and outer diameter is 4.4 cm. Its inner curved surface area is:
Explanation: The inner curved surface area (CSA) of a cylindrical pipe is given by the formula: CSA = 2πrh, where: - r is the inner radius of the circular base, - h is the height (or length) of the cylinder. From the problem: - The length (h) of the pipe is 77 cm, - The inner diameter of the cross-sRead more
Explanation:
The inner curved surface area (CSA) of a cylindrical pipe is given by the formula:
CSA = 2πrh,
where:
– r is the inner radius of the circular base,
– h is the height (or length) of the cylinder.
From the problem:
– The length (h) of the pipe is 77 cm,
– The inner diameter of the cross-section is 4 cm, so the inner radius (r) is:
r = Diameter / 2 = 4 / 2 = 2 cm.
Substitute the values of r = 2 cm and h = 77 cm into the formula:
CSA = 2πrh.
Using π ≈ 22/7 for calculation:
CSA = 2 × (22/7) × 2 × 77.
Simplify step by step:
CSA = 2 × (22/7) × 154,
CSA = 2 × 22 × 22,
CSA = 968 cm².
Thus, the inner curved surface area of the metal pipe is 968 cm², which corresponds to option b) 968 cm².
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The curved surface area of a cylinder of height 14 cm is 88 cm². The diameter of its circular base is
Explanation: The curved surface area (CSA) of a cylinder is given by the formula: CSA = 2πrh, where: - r is the radius of the circular base, - h is the height of the cylinder. From the problem, the CSA is 88 cm² and the height (h) is 14 cm. Substituting these values into the formula: 88 = 2πr(14). SRead more
Explanation:
The curved surface area (CSA) of a cylinder is given by the formula:
CSA = 2πrh,
where:
– r is the radius of the circular base,
– h is the height of the cylinder.
From the problem, the CSA is 88 cm² and the height (h) is 14 cm. Substituting these values into the formula:
88 = 2πr(14).
Simplify:
88 = 28πr.
Divide both sides by 28π to isolate r:
r = 88 / (28π).
Using π ≈ 22/7 for calculation:
r = 88 / (28 × 22/7),
r = 88 / (4 × 22),
r = 88 / 88,
r = 1 cm.
The diameter (d) of the circular base is twice the radius:
d = 2r = 2 × 1 = 2 cm.
Thus, the diameter of the circular base is 2 cm, which corresponds to option d) 2 cm.
See lessTwo cubes each of edge 12 cm are joined. The surface area of new cuboid is
Explanation: Each cube has an edge length of 12 cm. When two such cubes are joined, they form a new cuboid. The dimensions of the new cuboid are as follows: - Length (l) = 12 + 12 = 24 cm (since the two cubes are joined along their edges), - Breadth (b) = 12 cm (same as the edge of one cube), - HeigRead more
Explanation:
Each cube has an edge length of 12 cm. When two such cubes are joined, they form a new cuboid. The dimensions of the new cuboid are as follows:
– Length (l) = 12 + 12 = 24 cm (since the two cubes are joined along their edges),
– Breadth (b) = 12 cm (same as the edge of one cube),
– Height (h) = 12 cm (same as the edge of one cube).
The surface area of a cuboid is given by:
Surface Area = 2(lb + bh + lh).
Substitute the values of l = 24 cm, b = 12 cm, and h = 12 cm:
Surface Area = 2[(24 × 12) + (12 × 12) + (24 × 12)].
Calculate each term:
24 × 12 = 288,
12 × 12 = 144,
24 × 12 = 288.
Add these values:
288 + 144 + 288 = 720.
Multiply by 2:
Surface Area = 2 × 720 = 1440 cm².
Thus, the surface area of the new cuboid is 1440 cm², which corresponds to option b) 1440 cm².
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