What example does the chapter use to illustrate India’s unity in diversity?

The chapter illustrates India’s unity in diversity through the celebration of festivals, which are observed across the country under various names and customs. For instance, the festival of Diwali, known as Deepavali in some regions, is celebrated with similar themes of light triumphing over darkness, but each state incorporates its unique traditions and rituals. This shared celebration, despite regional differences, emphasizes how diverse cultural practices contribute to a collective national identity. By highlighting these common threads in festive celebrations, the chapter showcases the harmony and interconnectedness that exist within India’s multifaceted society.