NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Science Chapter 7
Important NCERT Questions
8th Chapter 7 Conservation of Plants and Animals
NCERT Books for Session 2022-2023
CBSE Board and State Board
Questions No: 5 Part: b
Protected forests are also not completely safe for wild animals. Why?
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Protected forests are not completely safe for wild animals because poachers have found access in these areas and killing animals. There is a need to make strict rules against poaching and trespassing.
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Protected forests, designated for wildlife preservation, may still pose risks to wild animals due to several factors:
1. Human Activities: Despite protection, illegal logging, poaching, and human encroachment persist, threatening wildlife within these areas.
2. Habitat Fragmentation: Protected forests may suffer from habitat fragmentation, isolating animal populations and diminishing genetic diversity.
3. Resource Competition: Animals within protected zones may face resource scarcity, leading to heightened competition and conflicts for food, water, and shelter.
4. Human-Wildlife Conflict: Proximity to human settlements near protected forests can increase conflicts, endangering both wildlife and human safety.
5. Climate Impact: Even within protected boundaries, climate change can disrupt habitats, altering ecosystems and affecting wildlife distributions.
6. Natural Disasters: Wildfires, floods, or other natural calamities can impact protected forest areas, endangering the safety of wildlife inhabitants.
7. Invasive Species: Introduction of invasive species into protected areas can disturb ecological balances, threatening native flora and fauna.
8. Disease Vulnerability: Disease outbreaks among wildlife populations in protected zones can result in significant mortality rates.
In essence, despite their protective status, challenges persist within protected forests, including human interference, habitat disruptions, conflicts, environmental changes, and natural disturbances. Sustained conservation efforts, monitoring, and stricter enforcement of protection measures are vital to ensure the safety and well-being of wildlife in these areas.