Complex animals exhibit a higher degree of specialized and localized structural organization within organs and organ systems compared to complex plants.
What fundamental difference in organ specialization distinguishes complex animals from complex plants?
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The fundamental difference in organ specialization distinguishing complex animals from complex plants lies in mobility and sensory structures. Complex animals possess specialized systems, such as nervous and muscular systems, enabling coordinated movement and rapid responses to the environment. Animals have complex sensory organs like eyes, ears, and a centralized nervous system. In contrast, complex plants lack mobility and a centralized nervous system but exhibit specialized structures for nutrient absorption, photosynthesis, and reproduction. While both have specialized organs, the emphasis on mobility and sensory perception distinguishes complex animals, whereas complex plants prioritize processes essential for growth, resource acquisition, and reproduction.