Select the incorrect statements about rainbow:
(i)Rainbow is caused by scattering of sunlight by tiny water droplets, present in the atmosphere.
(ii) A rainbow is always formed in a direction opposite to that of the Sun.
(iii) The water droplets refract and scatter the incident sunlight, then reflect it internally, and finally refract it again when it comes out of the raindrop.
(iv) Different colours reach the observer’s eye due to the scattering of light and internal reflection.
Share
[C] (i), (iii) and (iv)
Remember, rainbow formed after the rain. And it seems like a bow present in sky with various colours. But note down that rainbow always formed in opposite direction to that of the Sun. It performs as a natural spectrum which disperse the white sunlight into colourful bows. It is caused by dispersion of sunlight as tiny water droplets, present in the atmosphere. The tiny droplets of water refract and disperse the incident white sunlight, then reflect it internally. Due to this different colour reach the towards our eye or observer’s eye.