Aarna Singh
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Why did the colonial government in India pass the Criminal Tribes Act?

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NCERT Important Questions Class 9 Social Science History Chapter 5
Important NCERT Extra Questions
Chapter 5 Pastoralists in the Modern World
NCERT Book Extra Questions for Session 2022-2023
CBSE Board and UP Board Others state Board

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  1. In 1871, the colonial government passed the criminal Tribes Act.
    (i) The colonial government wanted to rule over a settled population. Such a population was easy to identify and control.
    (ii) Those who were settled were seen as peaceable and law abiding; and those who were nomadic were considered to be criminals.
    (iii) By this Act, many communities of craftsmen, traders and pastoralists were classified as criminal tribes.

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