A secular state treats all religions equally and does not promote or discriminate against any faith. It guarantees freedom of religion and ensures separation of religion from government affairs, protecting every citizen’s right to follow their beliefs freely.
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Power sharing disperses authority across institutions and groups, making governance inclusive and reducing tensions. Arrangements such as federalism, decentralisation and proportional representation prevent any single community from monopolising decisions. Therefore the reason correctly explains why power sharing lowers the possibility ...
Education falls under the Concurrent List, meaning both the Central and State Governments can make laws on it. However, if a conflict arises, the Central Government’s law prevails, allowing it to enforce a national education policy across all states. Correct ...
The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) emphasizes cultural nationalism or Hindutva as a core part of its ideology and supports policies against religious conversions. However, the party does not advocate integrating Tibet with India, making statements I and III correct. Correct ...
Rajasthan is among the states working on land restoration. It has adopted techniques such as contour bunding, afforestation and other soil conservation measures to reduce erosion and improve soil fertility in degraded areas.