The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) emphasizes cultural nationalism or Hindutva as a core part of its ideology and supports policies against religious conversions. However, the party does not advocate integrating Tibet with India, making statements I and III correct. Correct ...
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Correct Option is (b). Chennai became the first Indian city to make rainwater harvesting compulsory for all buildings. This initiative improved groundwater recharge, reduced water scarcity and set an example for sustainable water management in other Indian cities.
Correct Option is (a). States like Madhya Pradesh, Himachal Pradesh and Odisha contain vast areas of reserved forests, managed by the government for conservation. These forests restrict human activity and aim to preserve biodiversity and maintain ecological balance.
The decline in per capita water availability affects irrigation and groundwater levels, reducing agricultural productivity. As crops fail and rural income drops, it indirectly harms livelihoods, forcing migration and increasing pressure on urban areas. Correct Option is (c).
A major feature of democracy is decentralisation of power, where authority is shared among central, state and local governments. This allows citizens to participate in decision-making and ensures effective governance. Correct Option: (A) It is based on decentralisation of power.