Why did Samin challenge the Dutch in Java?

Around 1890, Surnotiko Samin of Randublatungm village, a teak forest village, began questioning state ownership of the forest. He argued that the state had not created the wind, water, earth and wood, so it could not own it. Soon a widespread movement developed. Amongst those who helped organise it were Samin’s sons-in-law. By 1907, 3,000 families were following his ideas. Some of the Saminists protested by lying down on their land when the Dutch carne to survey it, while others refused to pay taxes or fines or perform labour.