The Trinity of Carnatic Music consists of Tyagaraja, Muthuswami Dikshitar and Shyama Shastri. They are regarded as the greatest composers of Carnatic music, having created numerous kritis that form the foundation of the classical tradition.
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The Trinity of Carnatic Music refers to Tyagaraja, Muthuswami Dikshitar and Shyama Shastri, who revolutionized Carnatic music with their compositions. Tyagaraja composed devotional kritis mainly in praise of Lord Rama, Dikshitar created intricate Sanskrit compositions and Shyama Shastri composed songs dedicated to Goddess Kamakshi. Their works showcase deep melodic structures, rich lyrical content and complex rhythmic patterns, making them the most revered composers in the history of Carnatic music.