Human Development Index (HDI) is a measure used to compare the overall development of countries. It focuses on three key dimensions — health, education and income — to assess the well-being and quality of life of people. (b) Improvement in health, education and income
Which of the following best describes Human Development Index (HDI)? (a) Improvement in science, information and technology. (b) Improvement in health, education and income (c) Improvement in information and communication (d) Improvement in investment, finance and technology
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The correct answer is (b). The Human Development Index (HDI) measures a country’s average achievements in three main areas — health (life expectancy), education (literacy and years of schooling) and income (standard of living). It provides a broader understanding of human progress beyond economic growth, helping to compare the quality of life and development levels among different countries.