Arohana refers to the ascending order of notes in a raga, while avarohana refers to the descending order. These patterns define the structure and movement of a raga, influencing its musical expressions.
Class 6 NCERT Arts Chapter 8 Taal or Talam and Raga or Ragam in Indian Music solutions
Class 6 Visual Arts Textbook chapter 8 Taal or Talam and Raga or Ragam in Indian Music question answer
In Indian classical music, arohana is the ascending order of notes in a raga, moving from the lower to the higher pitch, while avarohana is the descending order, moving from the higher to the lower pitch. Each raga follows specific arohana-avarohana patterns, giving it a unique identity. These patterns help define the characteristic mood ornamentations (gamakas) and musical phrases used within a composition. Understanding them is essential for mastering a raga.