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Asked: 2025-11-10T04:24:57+00:00 In:

Napoleon introduced several administrative reforms in regions he conquered but they were met with mixed reactions from the local population. Examine this statement with reference to both the reforms and the responses.

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Napoleon’s reforms modernised administration through uniform laws, efficient taxation and the Napoleonic Code ensuring equality. However, his expansionist wars and strict control angered people, who saw the French as conquerors rather than liberators, leading to resistance in several European regions.

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    1. Napoleon brought many progressive reforms to the regions he conquered.

      1. He introduced the Napoleonic Code ensuring equality before law and abolition of feudal privileges.
      2. He improved administration with efficient taxation, transport and a uniform legal system.
      3. These reforms inspired nationalism and modern governance across Europe.
      4. However, his military expansion, heavy taxes and strict control made locals view him as a foreign ruler.
      5. In many areas like Spain, Germany and Italy, people resisted French domination.
        Thus, while Napoleon spread the ideals of the French Revolution—liberty and equality—his imperial ambitions and authoritarian rule caused resentment, creating mixed reactions among the conquered populations of Europe.
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