The main reason for Babur’s victory in the Battle of Panipat (1526) was his superior tactical use of the Tulughma system. This military strategy, combined with the effective use of artillery (cannons) placed strategically behind carts, allowed his smaller army ...
Discussion Forum Latest Questions
The modern Indian historian A. L. Srivastava called Shah Jahan’s reign the ‘Golden Age’ of the Mughal period. This designation is primarily due to the unparalleled flourishing of art and architecture, notably the construction of the Taj Mahal and the ...
Despite his orthodox policies, the Mughal army under Aurangzeb had the maximum number of Hindu generals (Mansabdars). This was a structural necessity for governing his vastly expanded empire, particularly due to the long, sustained military campaigns in the Deccan. The ...
Akbar first established matrimonial relations with the Kachwahas of Amber (Jaipur) in 1562. He married Harkha Bai (often inaccurately called Jodha Bai), the daughter of Raja Bharmal. This alliance was a pivotal moment in Akbar’s policy of cooperation with the ...
The real name of Mumtaz Mahal, the beloved wife of Emperor Shah Jahan, was Arjumand Bano Begum. Shah Jahan bestowed upon her the title Mumtaz Mahal (meaning ‘Jewel of the Palace’) after their marriage. Following her death in 1631, Shah ...