Climate is determined by observing the weather pattern of a region over a long period, usually at least 30 years. These long-term patterns help identify whether a place is tropical, temperate or arid and help distinguish climate from short-term weather ...
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The word ‘monsoon’ comes from the Arabic word mausim, meaning ‘season’. It refers to seasonal winds that blow over the Indian Ocean and surrounding regions. These winds bring heavy rainfall during summer and dry conditions during winter, shaping agriculture and ...
Kanniyakumari is near the Equator, so it receives direct sunlight throughout the year, making it warm. Srinagar lies at a higher latitude and altitude, receiving slanting rays and having a cooler climate. Thus, geographical location and elevation influence their temperature ...